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What is the chemical structure of 3-Amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester?
Methyl 3-amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophenecarboxylate. Looking at its name, it can be seen that this is an organic compound. In terms of the ancient classical style of "Tiangong Kaiwu", its structure is as follows:
In this compound, the thiophene ring is the base. The thiophene is a five-membered heterocycle containing sulfur and has aromatic properties. At the 2-position of the thiophene ring, there is a methyl formate group attached. This ester group is obtained by the esterification reaction of formic acid and methanol. The carbonyl group of the methylformate group is conjugated with the thiophene ring, so that the electron cloud distribution of the molecule has its own characteristics. The
4-position is connected with a phenyl group. Phenyl is a substituent of benzene, and the benzene ring has a highly conjugated system, which makes it chemically stable and electron-rich. Phenyl is connected to thiophene ring, and the conjugated system of the two affects each other, showing unique activity in chemical reactions.
And at the 3-position, there is an amino group. Amino is a nitrogen-containing active group with electron-giving properties. Because its lone pair electrons can participate in conjugation, it affects the electron cloud density and charge distribution of the whole molecule.
The structure of this compound, the interaction of each group makes it used in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical chemistry and other fields, or has specific uses and reactivity. It can be a substrate for many chemical reactions, or a key intermediate for the creation of new compounds.
What are the physical properties of 3-Amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester
3-Amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophene carboxylic acid methyl ester, this is an organic compound. Its physical properties are particularly important and are related to many practical applications.
When it comes to appearance, it is often in the state of white to off-white crystalline powder. The appearance is fine and uniform, which is convenient for observation and subsequent processing. Its melting point is about a specific range, and this value is of great significance for the identification and purification of the compound. Because the determination of the melting point can help determine its purity, if the sample is pure, the melting point should be in a relatively narrow range; if it contains impurities, the melting point may be deviated.
In terms of solubility, it varies in common organic solvents. In some polar organic solvents, such as ethanol and dichloromethane, it has a certain solubility, but its solubility in water is quite low. This property is closely related to the molecular structure. It contains hydrophobic groups such as phenyl and thiophene rings, which make it difficult to dissolve in water, and can form intermolecular interactions with organic solvents, thus dissolving.
Furthermore, its stability cannot be ignored. Under normal environmental conditions, it can remain relatively stable in a dry and cool place. However, in case of high temperature, strong light or specific chemical reagents, or chemical reactions occur, causing structural changes. For example, under strong acidic or strongly basic conditions, functional groups such as ester groups or amino groups may participate in the reaction, causing changes in the properties of the compound. < Br >
Density is also a key physical property. Although the specific value may vary depending on the exact measurement conditions, its density is of guiding significance for actual operations such as calculating the amount of reaction materials and determining the specifications of reaction vessels.
The physical properties of this compound have important uses in organic synthesis, drug development and other fields, and researchers need to accurately grasp them in order to facilitate the development of related work.
What is the main use of 3-Amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester?
3-Amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophene carboxylic acid methyl ester is one of the organic compounds. It has a wide range of uses and is often a key intermediate in the synthesis of drugs in the field of medicinal chemistry. Due to its specific chemical structure, it can participate in many reactions to construct complex molecules with biological activity, or can be used to create new drugs for the treatment of specific diseases.
In the field of materials science, it also has its uses. Or because its structure gives special optoelectronic properties, it can be used as a component of functional materials, which can contribute to the preparation of materials with specific optical and electrical properties, such as in the research and development of new optoelectronic materials.
Furthermore, in organic synthetic chemistry, this compound is often selected as a starting material or a key intermediate due to its unique structure. After various reactions, it is derived from a rich structure of organic compounds, providing an important cornerstone for the development of organic synthetic chemistry and assisting scientists in exploring new reaction pathways and creating compounds.
What are the synthesis methods of 3-Amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester
There are currently methods for the synthesis of methyl 3-amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophenecarboxylate, as follows.
First take methyl 4-phenyl-2-thiophenecarboxylate as the starting material and place it in an appropriate reaction vessel. Dissolve in a suitable solvent, such as dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide, etc., which have good solubility and little interference with subsequent reactions.
Then add a suitable amination reagent, such as sodium azide (NaN
) or ammonia (NH
). If sodium azide is used, the azido group can be substituted for atoms or groups at specific positions in the raw material molecule under heating and in the presence of a catalyst. The catalyst used is usually an organic phosphine, such as triphenylphosphine (PPh), which can effectively promote the reaction process. The reaction temperature is generally controlled between 50 and 80 ° C. This temperature range allows the reaction to proceed smoothly with fewer side reactions.
If ammonia is used as an amination reagent, it needs to be operated in an autoclave. Because ammonia is a gas under normal pressure, high pressure can make ammonia more soluble in the reaction system and increase the reaction rate. The pressure is usually controlled at 2-5 MPa and the temperature is maintained at 100-150 ° C to ensure sufficient reaction. < Br >
During the reaction process, the reaction process needs to be closely monitored. Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) is commonly used, using silica gel plate as the carrier, to select a suitable development agent, such as the mixed solvent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate. By comparing the positions of the raw materials and the product spots, the degree of reaction progress can be known.
When the reaction is completed, the product needs to be separated and purified. First, most of the solvents in the reaction system are removed by vacuum distillation. After column chromatography, silica gel was used as the stationary phase, and the mixture of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate was also used as the eluent. According to the difference in the partition coefficients of the product and the impurity between the stationary phase and the mobile phase, the product and the impurity were separated. Finally, pure methyl 3-amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophenecarboxylate can be obtained.
3-Amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid methyl ester during storage and transportation
Methyl 3-amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophene carboxylate is one of the organic compounds. During storage and transportation, many matters must be paid attention to.
First words storage. This compound should be placed in a cool and dry place to prevent moisture degradation and deterioration. Cover moisture and high temperature, can cause its chemical properties to change and damage quality. And should be placed separately from oxidants, acids, bases and other substances, because of their chemical activity, if they come into contact with each other, they may trigger chemical reactions and cause danger. At the same time, the storage place must be well ventilated to avoid the accumulation of harmful gases.
Second on transportation. When transporting, make sure that the packaging is intact. The packaging materials used, when they have good protective properties, can resist vibration, collision and friction. The transportation vehicle should also be clean and dry, with no other chemical residues, so as not to contaminate the material. During transportation, it is necessary to strictly control the temperature to avoid sudden changes in temperature. And follow the relevant transportation regulations and go through necessary procedures to ensure the safety of the transportation process.
All of these are for the storage and transportation of 3-amino-4-phenyl-2-thiophene carboxylic acid methyl ester should pay attention to, must not be negligent, in order to ensure its quality and safety.