What is the chemical structure of 2-Thiophenecarboxylic acid, 3-bromo-5- (3, 3-dimethyl-1-butyn-1-yl) -, methyl ester?
This is about the chemical structure of "2-thiophenecarboxylic acid, 3-bromo-5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-yl) -, methyl ester". Its chemical structure can be analyzed as follows.
The thiophene ring is a five-membered heterocycle composed of four carbon atoms and one sulfur atom. In the case of 2-thiophenecarboxylic acid, the 2-carbon of the thiophene ring is connected with a carboxyl group-COOH, which undergoes esterification reaction with methanol to form the methyl ester structure -COOCH.
Br is introduced into the thiophene ring at the 3rd position, and the 5th position is connected with 3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-group. The 3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-group structure is: butyne chain is the base, the 1st position is the alkynyl-C ≡ C -, and the 3rd position is connected with two methyl-CH. In this way, the chemical structure of this compound is clearly distinguishable, and each atom is connected to the group in a specific position, forming a unique chemical structure.
What are the physical properties of 2-Thiophenecarboxylic acid, 3-bromo-5- (3, 3-dimethyl-1-butyn-1-yl) -, methyl ester?
This is 3-bromo-5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-yl) thiophene-2-carboxylate methyl ester. Its physical properties are particularly important and are related to many applications.
Let's talk about the properties first. This material is often in a solid state. Its appearance is either crystalline or powder, and the texture is fine. This form is easy to handle and store. Looking at its color, it is mostly white to off-white, and its pure color is also one of its quality characteristics.
Let's talk about the melting point. The value of the melting point is the key physical property. This compound has a specific melting point. During the heating process, when it reaches a certain temperature, the lattice structure begins to disintegrate and gradually melts from the solid state to the liquid state. The melting point temperature is an important basis for identification and purity judgment.
Solubility cannot be ignored. In common organic solvents, such as dichloromethane, chloroform and other halogenated hydrocarbon solvents, its solubility is quite good, and it can be well dispersed or dissolved. This property is convenient for the construction of the reaction system in the organic synthesis reaction, allowing the reactants to be fully contacted and promoting the reaction. In water, its solubility is very small, because the hydrophobic groups account for a large proportion of the molecular structure, and the interaction with water molecules is weak. < Br >
In terms of density, it has a specific density value, which reflects the mass of the substance per unit volume. This physical quantity is of great significance when it comes to operations such as accurate measurement and material separation.
In addition, the stability of the compound is also a key point in physical properties. Under conventional conditions, its chemical structure is relatively stable. In case of extreme conditions such as high temperature and strong oxidants, or structural changes and chemical reactions occur, the stability affects its storage, transportation and use conditions.
The above physical properties play a crucial role in the application of this compound in organic synthesis, medical chemistry and other fields.
What is the synthesis method of 2-Thiophenecarboxylic acid, 3-bromo-5- (3, 3-dimethyl-1-butyn-1-yl) -, methyl ester?
To prepare 2-thiophenecarboxylic acid, 3-bromo-5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-yl) -, methyl ester, you can follow the following method.
First take thiophene as the starting material, in an appropriate reaction vessel, under a catalyst and suitable temperature and pressure conditions, brominate thiophene with a brominating reagent. This bromination reaction requires precise control of the reaction conditions so that the bromine atom is selectively substituted at a specific position in the thiophene ring, that is, the 3 position, to obtain 3-bromothiophene.
Then, 3-bromothiophene and the reagent containing 3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-group were carried out in an alkaline environment with the help of a phase transfer catalyst. During the reaction, close attention was paid to the pH and temperature changes of the system, which promoted the bromine atom of 3-bromothiophene to be replaced by 3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-group to obtain 3-bromo-5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-group) thiophene. Then 3-bromo-5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-yl) thiophene is combined with carbon monoxide and methanol under the action of transition metal catalysts such as palladium catalysts, under a certain temperature and pressure. In this step, the rate of introduction of carbon monoxide, reaction temperature and pressure are all key factors. After this reaction, carboxyl groups are introduced into the thiophene ring and methyl esters are formed at the same time, and the final target products are 2-thiophenecarboxylic acid, 3-bromo-5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-yl) -, methyl ester. After each step of the reaction, it needs to be separated and purified by methods such as extraction, distillation, column chromatography, etc., to ensure the purity of the product and provide pure raw materials for the next reaction.
What are the main uses of 2-Thiophenecarboxylic acid, 3-bromo-5- (3, 3-dimethyl-1-butyn-1-yl) -, methyl ester?
This is 3-bromo-5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-yl) -2-thiophenecarboxylate methyl ester, which is crucial in the field of organic synthesis.
One of them can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate. When creating new drugs, such compounds may exhibit specific biological activities due to their unique chemical structures. Taking the development of an anti-cancer drug as an example, this compound, after appropriate modification and transformation, may become a key pharmacoactive group acting on a specific target of cancer cells, through precise intervention in the physiological process of cancer cells, to achieve the purpose of inhibiting their growth and spread.
Second, it is also used in the field of materials science. With the development of science and technology, the demand for functional materials is increasing. This compound may be introduced into the main chain or side chain of polymer materials through specific reactions due to its special structure such as thiophene ring and alkynyl group, giving the material unique properties such as photoelectric properties and thermal stability. For example, in the development of organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) materials, it may improve the luminous efficiency and stability, and promote the progress of display technology.
Third, in the field of fine chemicals, it is an important raw material for the synthesis of fine chemicals such as special fragrances and pigments. Due to its unique structure, it can build complex molecular structures through a series of chemical reactions to meet the special needs of fine chemicals in different fields. For example, synthesizing fragrances with unique aromas can add unique charm to perfumes, cosmetics, etc.; or for synthesizing special colors and performance pigments, used in inks, coatings, and other industries.
2-Thiophenecarboxylic acid, 3-bromo-5- (3, 3-dimethyl-1-butyn-1-yl) -, methyl ester What are the precautions during storage and transportation?
2-Thiophenecarboxylic acid, 3-bromo-5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-butyne-1-yl) -, methyl ester This material requires careful attention when storing and transporting.
Bear the brunt, because of its chemical properties, it needs to be stored in a dry and cool place. If placed in a humid place, it is easy to react with water vapor and cause it to deteriorate. And if the temperature is too high, it will also cause chemical reactions and damage its quality.
Furthermore, when transporting, make sure that the container is well sealed. This product may be volatile to a certain extent. If the seal is not good, the escaping gas will not only damage its content, but also be harmful to the transportation environment. The container should also be sturdy to prevent damage and leakage due to bumps and collisions during transportation.
In addition, this substance may have certain chemical activity and cannot be stored and transported with strong oxidants, strong acids and alkalis. When the two meet, they may trigger a violent reaction, causing safety risks. During handling, operators should also be careful and wear appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, etc., to prevent contact with this substance from causing harm to the body.
Records of storage and transportation should not be ignored. Information such as storage time, storage conditions, and transportation routes should be recorded in detail. This makes it easy to trace back. If a situation occurs, it can be traced back to the source according to the records and responded to in a timely manner.