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What are the main uses of 4-Phenyl-1,2-thiazole?
4-Phenyl-1,2-thiazole is one of the organic compounds. It has a wide range of uses and has important applications in many fields.
In the field of medicine, it may have potential biological activity. Due to the special structure of these compounds, it can interact with specific targets in organisms. For example, it may act on the activity check point of some enzymes, regulate the activity of enzymes, and then affect specific physiological processes. Some compounds containing thiazole structures have exhibited biological activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor, so 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole may also become an important lead compound for the development of new drugs, providing a new way to overcome difficult diseases.
In the field of materials science, 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole also has its uses. Due to its unique molecular structure, it may be used to prepare functional materials with excellent performance. For example, in the field of optoelectronic materials, it may have specific optical and electrical properties, which can be applied to the manufacture of organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs), solar cells and other devices. With its structural characteristics, it may improve the charge transport performance and luminous efficiency of materials and other key indicators to promote the development of materials science.
Furthermore, in the field of organic synthesis, 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole is often used as an important synthesis intermediate. Because its structure can be modified and derived through various chemical reactions to construct more complex and diverse organic compounds. Organic chemists can use its special structure to synthesize a series of organic molecules with specific functions and structures through means such as substitution reactions and addition reactions, expanding new directions for the study of organic synthetic chemistry.
What are the physical properties of 4-Phenyl-1,2-thiazole?
4-Phenyl-1,2-thiazole is an organic compound with specific physical properties. Its appearance may be solid, mostly crystalline. Due to the molecular structure containing benzene ring and thiazole ring, the intermolecular force is strong, resulting in a solid state at room temperature and pressure. The appearance is white or nearly white, and the crystalline morphology is regular and has a certain luster.
In terms of melting point, due to the existence of the conjugated system of benzene ring and thiazole ring, the molecular stability is high, and more energy is required to destroy the lattice. The melting point is relatively high, about 100 ° C or more (depending on the purity and test conditions).
In terms of solubility, 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole is an organic compound with certain hydrophobicity and low solubility in water. Because water molecules are polar molecules, and the molecular polarity of the compound is weak, the interaction between the two is small. However, in common organic solvents such as ethanol, chloroform, and dichloromethane, the solubility is good, because it can form van der Waals forces and other interactions with organic solvent molecules, which is conducive to dissolution.
4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole also has some volatility, but due to its large molecular weight and strong intermolecular forces, the volatility is weak. Under heating or specific conditions, some molecules obtain enough energy to escape the system. In addition, the compound has a certain density, because the molecule contains elements with relatively large atomic mass such as sulfur and nitrogen, and the molecular structure is compact, resulting in a density greater than that of common organic solvents and slightly higher than that of water.
What are the chemical properties of 4-Phenyl-1,2-thiazole?
4-Phenyl-1,2-thiazole is one of the organic compounds. Its chemical properties are particularly important and are related to many chemical processes and practical applications.
In terms of its physical properties, 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole is often in a solid state, and its color may be colorless to light yellow, which is due to the interaction between phenyl and thiazole rings in its structure. Its physical constants such as melting point and boiling point depend on the intermolecular forces and structural characteristics, which are the key basis for identifying and separating this substance.
At the end of chemical activity, thiazole ring has a unique electronic structure, giving this substance a certain reactivity. The electron cloud distribution of nitrogen and sulfur atoms in the ring is specific, making it easy to react with electrophilic reagents or nucleophiles. In case of electrophilic reagents, the electron cloud density on the thiazole ring is higher, which is easy to be attacked by electrophilic reagents and undergoes substitution reactions. In organic synthesis, various functional groups can be introduced to expand the diversity of molecular structures.
Furthermore, the presence of phenyl groups also affects its chemical properties. Phenyl groups are conjugated systems, which can conjugate with thiazole rings to cause electron delocalization and enhance molecular stability. At the same time, phenyl groups can participate in aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions, further enriching their reaction pathways.
In terms of acid-base properties, 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole is slightly weakly basic due to the solitary pair of electrons of the nitrogen atom, and can react with strong acids to form salts. This property may be used in medicinal chemistry and materials science to help it interact with specific substances and achieve specific functions.
The chemical properties of 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole are determined by their unique molecular structure. Understanding these properties is of great significance in many fields such as organic synthesis, drug research and development, and material preparation. It lays the foundation for exploring new chemical reactions, creating new functional materials, and developing new drugs.
What are the synthesis methods of 4-Phenyl-1,2-thiazole?
For 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole, there are several ways to synthesize it. One method is to use thioamide and halogenated acetophenone as raw materials. First take an appropriate amount of thioamide, place it in a clean reaction vessel, and then add it slowly with halogenated acetophenone. In the meantime, it is necessary to control the temperature in a suitable environment, or use a water bath or an oil bath to ensure a smooth and orderly reaction. And when the reaction is completed, the reaction rate can be increased by an appropriate catalyst. After the reaction is completed, the pure 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole can be obtained by conventional separation and purification techniques, such as column chromatography, recrystallization, etc. < Br >
Another method is to use o-aminoacetophenone and carbon disulfide as the starting materials. Put o-aminoacetophenone into the reactor, add carbon disulfide, and add an appropriate amount of alkali to help the reaction. During the reaction, stir non-stop to make the materials mix evenly. The temperature and time of the reaction need to be accurately controlled in order to achieve the best state of the reaction. After the reaction is completed, the impurities are removed by distillation, extraction, etc., and the target product is obtained.
In addition, phenylacetonitrile and thiocyanate can also be used as raw materials. First, phenylacetonitrile and thiocyanate are mixed in a specific solvent. After adding the catalyst, the temperature is raised to start the reaction. During this process, pay close attention to the progress of the reaction and adjust the reaction conditions as appropriate. After the reaction is completed, 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole can also be obtained through a series of separation and purification steps. All synthesis methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, and must be used according to actual needs, such as the availability of raw materials, the level of cost, and the purity requirements of the product.
What is the price range of 4-Phenyl-1,2-thiazole in the market?
4-Phenyl-1,2-thiazole is in the market, and its price is geometric, which is difficult to break. Covering such things, it is not an ordinary and easy-to-see product, and its price depends on many reasons.
First, the purity of this product is of great importance. If the purity is extremely high, it is almost flawless, and there are no impurities mixed, the price will be higher than that of ordinary purity. For high-purity products, when preparing, the required skills must be refined, the process must be complicated, and the cost of manpower, material resources, and financial resources is huge, so the high price is reasonable.
Second, the supply and demand of the city is also the main reason. If many users are thirsty, the demand is greater than the supply, and the price will rise. On the contrary, if this product is piled up in the market, the supply will exceed the demand, and the price will drop.
Third, the raw materials for making this product also affect its price. If the raw materials are easy to obtain and cheap, the price of 4-phenyl-1,2-thiazole may be controllable in a lower area; if the raw materials are rare, difficult to find, and expensive to purchase, the price of the finished product will also rise.
Fourth, the place where you live also has an impact on its price. Taxes vary from place to place, and logistics fees vary, resulting in differences in prices in different regions.
However, in the current market, there is no conclusive price to report. In order to know the exact price, it is necessary to check the place where the chemical materials are traded, or consult the merchants who specialize in these chemicals before obtaining a more accurate figure.