Chemical Formula | C8H6N2S2 |
Molecular Weight | 194.28 g/mol |
Appearance | Solid (description may vary) |
Odor | May have a characteristic sulfur - containing odor |
Melting Point | Data needed for accurate value |
Boiling Point | Data needed for accurate value |
Solubility In Water | Limited solubility (sulfur - containing heterocycles often have low water solubility) |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in some organic solvents like ethanol, DMSO (common for such compounds) |
Pka | Data needed for accurate value |
Density | Data needed for accurate value |
What are the physical properties of 4- (4-pyridinyl) thiazole-2-thiol; 2-mercapto-4- (pyridine-4-yl) tniazole
4- (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-thiol, that is, 2-mercapto-4- (pyridyl-4-yl) thiazole, the physical properties of this substance are as follows:
Looking at its properties, at room temperature, it is mostly a crystalline solid, which is derived from the ordered arrangement structure formed by the interaction between its molecules. Its color is often white to light yellow, and the purity is different or the color is slightly different.
When it comes to the melting point, it has been experimentally determined that it is roughly in a certain temperature range. This temperature is the critical temperature at which the molecule overcomes the lattice energy and converts from a solid state to a liquid state, reflecting the strength of its intermolecular forces. < Br >
In terms of solubility, it shows certain solubility characteristics in common organic solvents. In polar organic solvents, such as ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide, etc., it has better solubility. Because the molecule of the substance has a certain polarity, it can form hydrogen bonds and dipole-dipole interactions with polar solvent molecules, thereby promoting dissolution. However, in non-polar solvents, such as n-hexane and toluene, the solubility is very small. Due to the large difference between molecular polarity and non-polar solvents, the intermolecular force is difficult to match.
The density of this substance is also one of the important physical properties, reflecting its mass per unit volume, which is closely related to the molecular structure. The specific molecular packing method and atomic composition determine the density value.
In addition, its crystal structure in the solid state has a great influence on its physical properties. The lattice parameters and molecular arrangement of different crystal forms are different, which in turn affect the properties of melting point and solubility. In research and application, in-depth understanding and mastering of the physical properties of 4- (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-thiol is of key significance in its separation and purification, preparation development, chemical reaction design, etc.
4- (4-pyridinyl) thiazole-2-thiol; what are the chemical properties of 2-mercapto-4- (pyridine-4-yl) tniazole
4- (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-mercaptan, also known as 2-mercapto-4- (pyridyl-4-yl) thiazole, is an organic compound. Its chemical properties are rich and unique, and are described as follows:
First, from the perspective of acidity and alkalinity, the intramolecular sulfhydryl group (-SH) can ionize protons, exhibit a certain acidity, and can react with bases to form corresponding salts. For example, when meeting a sodium hydroxide solution, thiol hydrogen combines with hydroxide ions to form a compound containing water and anions containing thiols.
Secondly, in terms of nucleophilicity, sulfur atoms in sulfhydryl groups are rich in lone pairs of electrons and have strong nucleophilic ability. This property makes them easy to collide with electrophilic reagents, such as halogenated hydrocarbons. Sulfur atoms attack the carbon atoms connected to halogens in halogenated hydrocarbons with lone pairs of electrons, and the halogen atoms leave, forming new carbon-sulfur bonds to form thioether derivatives.
Furthermore, thiol groups are easily oxidized for their redox properties. Under mild oxidation conditions, two thiol groups can be oxidized to form disulfide bonds (-S - S -). This process is common in many biochemical reactions and organic synthesis reactions. On the contrary, disulfide bonds can also be reduced to thiol groups under specific reduction conditions.
In addition, pyridyl groups, as important parts of molecules, endow compounds with aromatic properties. The nitrogen atom of the pyridine ring is weakly basic and can react with acids to form pyridine salts. Moreover, the characteristics of electron cloud density distribution on the pyridine ring enable it to participate in a variety of electrophilic substitution reactions and nucleophilic substitution reactions. Under appropriate conditions, other functional groups can be introduced at specific positions in the pyridine ring.
In summary, 4- (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-thiol contains a variety of active functional groups, showing rich and diverse chemical properties, and has potential application value in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and other fields.
What is the synthesis method of 4- (4-pyridinyl) thiazole-2-thiol; 2-mercapto-4- (pyridine-4-yl) tniazole
The synthesis method of 4- (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-thiol (2-mercapto-4- (pyridyl-4-yl) thiazole), although the ancient book "Tiangong Kaiwu" did not directly record this material, it can be inferred according to the chemical process thought contained in it and the ancient chemical synthesis wisdom.
First of all, the selection of raw materials is quite critical. To make this compound, you can find the precursor material containing the structure of pyridine and the structure of thiazole thiol. In ancient times, chemical synthesis often took natural materials. The structure of pyridine can be obtained from specific plants or minerals, and the raw material of thiazole mercaptan structure can be derived from some sulfur-containing natural substances, such as sulfur-containing ores or special plants.
At the beginning of synthesis, the raw material containing pyridine and the sulfur-containing reagent can be placed in a specific container. Ancient containers, or ceramic or metal crucibles. During the heating process, precise temperature control is required. There is no accurate temperature measuring instrument in ancient times, and it is mostly observed by experience and heat. Observe the color and intensity of the flame to reach a suitable reaction temperature, promote the initial reaction of the pyridine raw material with the sulfur reagent, and form an intermediate containing pyridine and sulfur atoms.
Then, the raw material for constructing the thiazole ring is introduced. This raw material may be treated by ancient methods such as fermentation and distillation. After adding the raw material for constructing the thiazole ring, adjust the reaction conditions again, or change the temperature, or add a cocatalyst. Ancient cocatalyst, or some plant ash or natural salts. Under suitable conditions, the intermediate gradually reacts with the raw material for constructing the thiazole ring to form 4- (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-thiol.
The reaction is over, and the product may be mixed with impurities. At this time, separation and purification are required. Ancient separation method, or filtration, using fabric or fine sand and gravel as filter material to remove insoluble impurities. The pure 4- (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-thiol was obtained by distillation according to the difference of boiling point of different substances. Although the ancient synthesis method is difficult to compare with the accuracy and efficiency of today, the wisdom of the ancients also laid the foundation for the development of chemistry and provided ideas for later synthesis research.
What are the main uses of 4- (4-pyridinyl) thiazole-2-thiol; 2-mercapto-4- (pyridine-4-yl) tniazole?
4- (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-thiol; 2-mercapto-4- (pyridyl-4-yl) thiazole This substance has a wide range of uses. In the field of medicine, it is often a key intermediate for the synthesis of drugs. The structure of Gainpyridine and thiazole gives it unique chemical and biological activities. It can be connected to different functional groups through chemical reactions to develop drugs with specific pharmacological effects, such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-tumor genera.
In the field of materials science, it also has its uses. Because it contains sulfur atoms and nitrogen atoms, it can react with metal ions, so it can prepare materials with special properties, such as for the preparation of materials with high selective recognition function for specific metal ions, or for the preparation of materials with excellent photoelectric properties.
In the field of agricultural chemistry, it can participate in the synthesis of pesticides. By virtue of its own structural characteristics, it has shown a control effect on some crop diseases and insect pests, contributing to the protection of crop growth and the improvement of yield. Such as participating in the synthesis of pesticides, by interfering with the physiological mechanism of pests, to achieve the purpose of deworming; or participating in the synthesis of fungicides, inhibiting the growth and reproduction of pathogens, and maintaining crop health.
In summary, 4- (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-thiol; 2-mercapto-4- (pyridyl-4-yl) thiazole have important uses in medicine, materials science, agricultural chemistry and other fields, and play a key role in promoting the development of related fields.
4- (4-pyridinyl) thiazole-2-thiol; 2-mercapto-4- (pyridine-4-yl) tniazole What are the precautions in storage and transportation?
4 - (4-pyridyl) thiazole-2-mercaptan; 2-mercapto-4 - (pyridyl-4-yl) thiazole. When storing and transporting this substance, there are a number of urgent precautions that need to be taken into account.
One is related to storage. Because of its nature or activity, it is advisable to find a cool, dry and well-ventilated storage. If placed in a warm and humid place, it may cause changes in its properties or biochemical reactions. For example, if the humidity is too high, water vapor or interaction with the substance will damage its purity and quality. Furthermore, it must be separated from oxidizing agents, acids, bases, etc. This is because the compound structure contains a thiol group, which has a certain degree of reduction and is easy to react with oxidants; while the pyridyl group makes the molecule alkaline to a certain extent, and the original material will be lost or deteriorated in case of acid or neutralization.
Second, about transportation. The packaging must be tight and stable. The material may be sensitive to vibration and collision. If the packaging is not good, bumps, impacts, or container ruptures during transportation, material leakage. And the transportation vehicle should be kept clean and free of other residual chemicals to prevent cross-contamination. Transportation personnel should also be familiar with the characteristics of this object. In the event of an accident such as a leak, they can quickly take appropriate measures according to their nature, such as evacuating the crowd, isolating the scene, and using appropriate materials for adsorption and cleaning, etc., to ensure the safety of the entire transportation process.