2 Chlorothiazole
Quinoline Thiophene Imidazole Thiazole
2-Chlorothiazole
Name 2 - Chlorothiazole
Molecular Formula C3H2ClNS
Molecular Weight 119.577 g/mol
Cas Number 2624-73-1
Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Boiling Point 190 - 191 °C
Melting Point N/A
Density 1.416 g/cm³
Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
Odor Pungent odor
Flash Point 79.4 °C
FAQ

What are the main uses of 2-Chlorothiazole?

2-Chlorothiazole is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses in the field of medicine and is a key intermediate for the synthesis of many drugs. For example, for some antibacterial drugs, with 2-chlorothiazole as the starting material, through a series of chemical reactions, compounds with antibacterial activity can be prepared to resist the damage of bacteria to the human body and protect health.

In the field of pesticides, it also plays an important role. It can be used as a raw material for synthetic insecticides and fungicides. Pesticides made on its basis can effectively control crop diseases and pests, improve crop yield and quality, and ensure a stable food supply, which is related to people's livelihood.

In the field of materials science, 2-chlorothiazole can participate in the preparation of specific functional materials. For example, in the synthesis of some optoelectronic materials, its unique chemical structure can endow the material with specific optical and electrical properties, expand the application scenarios of the material, and have outstanding performance in the fields of optoelectronic device manufacturing.

In short, although 2-chlorothiazole is an organic compound, it plays an indispensable role in many fields such as medicine, pesticides, and materials, and has made great contributions to human life and scientific and technological development.

What are the physical properties of 2-Chlorothiazole?

2-Chlorothiazole is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are particularly important and are relevant in many fields such as the chemical industry.

In terms of its properties, 2-chlorothiazole is mostly colorless to light yellow liquid at room temperature. Looking at its color, this colorless to light yellow state can be clearly identified by the naked eye, and it is also an important characteristic for the preliminary identification of this substance. Its smell is unique and irritating, and it can be sensed by smelling a special smell. This smell is also a key clue in the identification process.

When it comes to the boiling point, the boiling point of 2-chlorothiazole is about 180-182 ° C. The boiling point is the critical temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid state to a gaseous state. This value indicates that when the ambient temperature rises to about 180-182 ° C, 2-chlorothiazole will gradually change from a liquid state to a gaseous state. In terms of melting point, it is about - 20 ° C. This temperature is the boundary point at which a substance changes from a solid state to a liquid state, meaning that when the temperature is higher than - 20 ° C, the solid state of 2-chlorothiazole will melt into a liquid state. The density of

2-chlorothiazole also needs attention, which is about 1.39 g/cm ³. For density, the mass per unit volume of the substance, this value reflects the relative weight of 2-chlorothiazole. Its solubility in water is limited, and it is slightly insoluble in water. This property is related to the possibility and existence of chemical reactions in water systems. However, it is soluble in a variety of organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, etc. This solubility provides convenience for its application in organic synthesis and other fields, because it can be dissolved and dispersed by organic solvents, and then participate in various chemical reactions.

In addition, the vapor pressure of 2-chlorothiazole also has a specific value. At a certain temperature, the size of its vapor pressure affects its volatilization rate. The higher the vapor pressure, the more volatile it is, which is essential for the control of its storage and use environment.

All these physical properties are interrelated and are of indispensable significance in the identification, storage, transportation and application of 2-chlorothiazole.

Is 2-Chlorothiazole chemically stable?

2-Chlorothiazole is also an organic compound. The stability of its chemical properties is related to many aspects.

From the perspective of structure, the thiazole ring has certain stability, but the introduction of chlorine atoms increases its activity. Under normal temperature and pressure, 2-chlorothiazole can remain relatively stable. If the environment changes, such as temperature increase, light enhancement, or exposure to specific reagents, its stability will be challenged.

When encountering bases, the chlorine atom of 2-chlorothiazole is easily replaced by nucleophilic reagents, because the carbon atom connected to the chlorine atom is partially positive and vulnerable to nucleophilic attack. For example, in sodium hydroxide solution, chlorine atoms can be replaced by hydroxyl groups to form corresponding hydroxythiazole derivatives.

Under light conditions, 2-chlorothiazole may initiate free radical reactions, resulting in structural changes and impaired stability. At high temperatures, the vibration of chemical bonds in the molecule intensifies, and there is the possibility of cracking or rearrangement.

In common organic solvents, 2-chlorothiazole can dissolve and interact with solvent molecules, which may affect its stability.

Overall, the chemical properties of 2-chlorothiazole are not absolutely stable. Under specific conditions, a variety of chemical reactions can occur, and the structure and properties can change.

What are the preparation methods of 2-Chlorothiazole?

The preparation methods of 2-chlorothiazole are ancient and diverse. Several common ones are described in detail below.

First, thiazole is prepared from thiazole as a starting material. Thiazole is treated with specific halogenating reagents, such as chlorine gas and thionyl chloride. Taking chlorine as an example, under suitable reaction conditions, such as suitable temperature, pressure and catalyst existence, chlorine gas reacts with thiazole, and chlorine atoms replace hydrogen atoms at specific positions on the thiazole ring to obtain 2-chlorothiazole. In this process, temperature control is crucial. If it is too high, it is easy to cause side reactions and generate unnecessary impurities; if it is too low, the reaction rate is slow and takes a long time. < Br >
Second, it is synthesized from compounds containing sulfur, nitrogen and chlorine. For example, some specific thiourea derivatives and chloroacetyl chloride compounds can be cyclized under basic conditions to generate 2-chlorothiazole. The basic environment can be provided by basic substances such as sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate. During the reaction, the proportion of each reactant needs to be precisely adjusted, and the improper proportion will affect the yield and purity of the product. During the reaction process, complex chemical changes such as rearrangement and cyclization occur in the molecule, and finally the structure of 2-chlorothiazole is formed.

Third, it is prepared by oxidative chlorination of thiazoline derivatives. The thiazoline derivative is first oxidized and converted into an intermediate with a suitable oxidation state, and then chlorinated. The oxidizing agents used in the oxidation step are hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, etc.; the chlorinating agents used in the chlorination step are phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride, etc. This method requires strict control of the reaction conditions of each step, including reaction time, temperature and the order of addition of reagents, etc., in order to obtain higher yield and purity of 2-chlorothiazole.

There are many methods for preparing 2-chlorothiazole, and each method has its own advantages and disadvantages. The appropriate preparation method should be carefully selected according to actual needs, such as the availability of raw materials, cost considerations, product purity requirements and other factors.

What is the price range of 2-Chlorothiazole in the market?

In today's world, business conditions are unpredictable, and it is not easy to determine the price range of 2-chlorothiazole in the market. Due to the capriciousness of the market, the price varies with many factors, such as supply and demand, different origins, quality, season change, trade situation, and even policy orientation.

Looking at the history of past transactions, chemical products have different specifications and prices due to different uses. 2-chlorothiazole, if it is used in ordinary industry and purchased in bulk, the price may be slightly flat; if it is specially needed for scientific research, if the quantity is small and pure, the price will be high.

However, after checking the past business records, it is difficult to find an exact price range. Roughly speaking, in the chemical raw material market, the price often hovers between tens of yuan and hundreds of yuan per kilogram. But this is only an idea, and it cannot be fully believed.

If you want to get an accurate price, don't ask chemical raw material merchants, trade brokers, or go to the chemical trading market in person, and observe it carefully. Only then can you get the current real price. It must not be determined by mere examples or speculation.