As a leading Quinoline, 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenyl- supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.
Quinoline, what's the chemical structure of 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenyl-?
The chemical structure of 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline is like an exquisitely constructed miniature landscape, based on quinoline, which is the key core structure. Quinoline is originally a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, which is fused from a benzene ring and a pyridine ring, and has a unique rigid planar structure.
On top of the quinoline structure, a chlorine atom is added at 4 positions, which is like a delicate mosaic pearl. The chlorine atom has a certain electronegativity, which can affect the distribution of molecular electron clouds and change its chemical activity and physical properties. The introduction of methoxy group at the
7 position, which is the power supply group, can interact with the conjugated system by the lone pair electrons on the oxygen atom, enhance the electron cloud density of the molecule, and then affect the reactivity and spectral characteristics of the molecule. The
2 position is connected to the phenyl group, and the huge conjugate system of the phenyl group is connected to the quinoline parent conjugate, which greatly expands the conjugate range. The introduction of the phenyl group not only increases the steric resistance of the molecule, but also significantly affects the degree of electron delocalization of the molecule, which makes the stability and chemical properties of the whole molecule take on a different style. The ingenious combination of these three elements in the specific position of quinoline matrix endows 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline with unique chemical structure and rich chemical properties.
Quinoline, what are the physical properties of 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenyl-?
4-Chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline, this is an organic compound with unique physical properties. Its appearance is mostly crystalline solid, and it has high stability at room temperature and pressure.
When it comes to melting point, due to the characteristics of intermolecular forces and structures, it falls in a specific temperature range, usually between 100 ° C and 150 ° C. This melting point characteristic is an important indicator in the process of separation, purification and identification of compounds.
In terms of boiling point, due to the complexity of molecular mass, intermolecular forces and structures, its boiling point is also in a specific range, about 350 ° C to 400 ° C. The level of the boiling point affects the phase change of the compound at different temperatures.
In terms of solubility, it exhibits a certain solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, chloroform, and dichloromethane. Due to the molecular structure of the compound, there are specific interactions with organic solvent molecules, such as van der Waals forces, hydrogen bonds, etc. However, the solubility in water is very small, because its molecular polarity is quite different from that of water molecules, it cannot form effective interactions with water molecules.
In addition, the color state of 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline is mostly white to light yellow. This color characteristic may be affected by the electron transition and conjugation system in its molecular structure. Its odor is weak, and it needs to be smelled closely to detect it.
The density of this compound varies from 1.2g/cm3 to 1.3g/cm3 due to the type, number and spatial arrangement of atoms. The physical property of density is of great significance in both practical applications and theoretical studies of compounds.
Quinoline, what are the common uses of 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenyl-?
4-Chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline, this is an organic compound. The common preparation route is as follows:
The starting material selects appropriate aromatic amines and aromatic aldodes, and under the catalysis of acid or base, the key intermediates are obtained by condensation reaction. This reaction is like a clever "party", in which the reactant molecules follow a specific law to polymerize and bind.
Then, the intermediate is chlorinated, and the chlorine atom is precisely introduced at a specific location. The chlorination step is like giving the compound a unique "label" and carefully adjusting its chemical properties. The reaction process requires precise control of the reaction temperature, time and ratio of reactants. It is like a rigorous dance, and all factors cooperate with each other to achieve the desired effect.
As for the introduction of methoxy groups, it is usually achieved by substitution reaction with suitable methoxylation reagents. This step is like adding a different "accessory" to the compound to further shape its unique structure. Control of the reaction conditions is also crucial to ensure that the methoxy group can be accurately connected to the target check point.
The whole process of synthesis, the careful regulation of the reaction conditions and the strict purification of the intermediate products are the keys to obtaining high purity 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline. Every step requires careful operation, just like craftsmen carving beautiful jade, in order to create high-quality products.
Quinoline, what are the preparation methods of 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenyl-
To prepare 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline, the common preparation methods are as follows:
First, use appropriately substituted aniline and acetophenone derivatives as starting materials. First, the substituted aniline and acetophenone with suitable substituents are condensed under acid catalysis to form Schiff base intermediates. This process needs to pay attention to the regulation of reaction temperature and pH. Excessive temperature or improper pH may lead to side reactions, which may affect the purity and yield of the product. Then, under the action of dehydrating agent, Schiff base is promoted to undergo intramolecular cyclization to construct quinoline rings. Commonly used dehydrating agents such as concentrated sulfuric acid or polyphosphoric acid, etc. When using concentrated sulfuric acid, due to its strong corrosiveness, the operation must be cautious, and the post-reaction treatment needs to be careful to prevent product loss.
Second, it can be prepared by means of the coupling reaction catalyzed by transition metals. Halogenated aromatics containing chlorine and methoxy groups and alkenyl borates containing phenyl groups or halogenated olefins are selected as raw materials. In the presence of transition metal catalysts and ligands such as palladium and copper, the coupling reaction occurs. This method requires strict reaction conditions. The type and dosage of metal catalysts, the choice of ligands, and the type of reaction solvent and base will all have a significant impact on the reaction. For example, palladium catalysts are highly active, but expensive, and the dosage needs to be precisely controlled to reduce costs; the ligand structure will change the electron cloud density and steric resistance of metal catalysts, thereby affecting the reactivity and selectivity.
Third, anthranilic acid derivatives and styrene derivatives can also be used as starters. First, anthranilic acid derivatives are reacted with appropriate reagents to form active intermediates, and then cyclized with styrene derivatives under specific conditions. This process requires attention to the stability and reactivity of intermediates, as well as the optimization of cyclization reaction conditions, such as reaction temperature, time, catalyst, etc., which will affect the formation of the final product.
The above methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. In actual preparation, the most suitable preparation method should be selected based on the comprehensive consideration of many factors such as raw material availability, cost, and product purity requirements.
Quinoline, what are the properties of 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenyl- in chemical reactions
4-Chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline is quite unique in chemical reactions. This compound has a unique structure. The quinoline ring is based, and the chlorine atom, methoxy group and phenyl group are in specific positions. This structure gives it a different chemical activity.
In terms of reactivity, because the chlorine atom is electron-absorbing, it can change the electron cloud density distribution of the quinoline ring. In the nucleophilic substitution reaction, the check point where the chlorine atom is located is easily attacked by nucleophilic reagents, just like the weak place of the city, which is easily broken by foreign enemies. The methoxy group is the power supply group, which can increase the electron cloud density in a specific area of the quinoline ring, or can make the area more active during the electrophilic substitution reaction, as if adding a boost to it and attracting electrophilic reagents.
Furthermore, the presence of phenyl groups also has a significant impact. The conjugation system of phenyl groups can be conjugated with the quinoline ring to expand the conjugation range of molecules, thereby affecting their physical and chemical properties. In some reactions, phenyl groups may play the role of spatial blocking, blocking the reagent from approaching a specific location in the quinoline ring, like a guard guarding a specific area.
In terms of solubility, its solubility may be unique due to the fact that there are both polar groups such as chlorine atoms and methoxy groups in its molecules, as well as non-polar parts such as phenyl groups. In polar solvents, polar groups may interact with solvent molecules to dissolve; in non-polar solvents, non-polar parts such as phenyl groups can be affinity with them. This property makes 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline suitable for solvent selection in different reaction systems.
In the stage of organic synthesis, 4-chloro-7-methoxy-2-phenylquinoline can be used as a key intermediate. With its unique structure and reactivity, various compounds can be derived through various reactions, which is like opening the door to a rich chemical world.