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What is the chemical structure of Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-quinolinecarboxylate
Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-quinolinecarboxylate, there are also compounds. Its characteristic is derived from the quinoline parent nucleus. Quinoline, a nitrogen-containing aromatic compound, is also introduced into trifluoromethyl at the second position of quinoline, and ethyl carboxylate at the fourth position.
First, the quinoline parent nucleus, which is a thick one, is fused from phenylpyridine, and has a common system of aromatic compounds, which gives this compound a certain qualitative and special properties. The trifluoromethyl group at the second position, -CF, is an adsorbent, which is introduced into the sub-cloud distribution of the affecting molecule, changing the properties of compounds. Because of its absorptive effect, or the reduction of the cloud density on the quinoline, the substitution of the upper quinoline can lead to the generation of the antigens. On the contrary, the antigens of the substitution of the nucleus may be modified.
Furthermore, the 4-position carboxylic acid ethyl ester group, -COOCH ² CH, also has important molecular properties. This ester group can have many antigens. For example, hydrolysis antigens can form carboxylic acids of the phase, and ester crossings can be changed to the antigens of the ester group. And the existence of the ester group also affects the physical properties of the molecule, such as fusion boiling, solubility, etc. In addition, Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-quinolinecarboxylate, because of the interaction of each group, it has special physical properties. It may have important uses in fields such as synthesis and physicochemistry.
What are the physical properties of Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-quinolinecarboxylate
Ethyl 2 - (trifluoromethyl) -4 -quinoline carboxylic acid ester is a kind of organic compound. Its physical properties are worth exploring.
Looking at its properties, under normal temperature and pressure, it mostly shows a solid state, with a color ranging from nearly colorless to light yellow, which is caused by the arrangement and interaction of atoms in the molecular structure. Its melting point is also an important physical property. It has been experimentally measured that it is in a specific temperature range. This temperature limit causes the substance to gradually melt from the solid state to the liquid state when heated, which is a manifestation of the variation of intermolecular forces affected by temperature.
Furthermore, the solubility of this substance is also characteristic. In organic solvents, such as common ethanol, acetone, etc., there is a certain solubility. Due to the fact that some groups in the molecular structure can form interactions such as hydrogen bonds and van der Waals forces with organic solvent molecules to enhance their solubility. However, in water, its solubility is very small, because its molecules contain hydrophobic trifluoromethyl and other groups, the interaction with water molecules is weak.
And its density, compared with water, has a specific value, reflecting the compactness and relative mass of molecular accumulation. This characteristic is crucial in many practical application scenarios, such as separation and mixing.
In addition, ethyl 2 - (trifluoromethyl) - 4 - quinoline carboxylic acid ester has low volatility, and it is not easy to convert from liquid to gaseous state due to strong intermolecular forces. This also affects its stability and existence in the environment.
Overall, the physical properties of this substance are determined by its unique molecular structure, and the properties are interrelated. It is an important factor in many fields such as organic synthesis and drug development.
What are the common synthesis methods of Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-quinolinecarboxylate
Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4 -quinolinecarboxylate (2 - (trifluoromethyl) -4 -quinoline carboxylic acid ethyl ester) common synthesis methods are as follows:
First, a suitable aniline derivative and a trifluoromethyl-containing α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compound are used as starting materials. For example, 2-aminobenzoate ethyl ester and trifluoromethyl-substituted enone compounds are reacted under appropriate reaction conditions. This reaction requires the reaction in an inert gas-protected atmosphere, with an appropriate amount of acid or base as a catalyst, such as in the presence of acetic acid, heated to a certain temperature (e.g. 120-150 ° C) for several hours. In this way, the key intermediate is formed first. In this intermediate, the amino group of aniline and the double bond of enone undergo nucleophilic addition reaction, and then the cyclization reaction is carried out within the molecule to gradually construct the quinoline ring structure.
Another common path is to use halogenated aromatics and trifluoromethyl substituted pyridine derivatives as starting materials. Under the action of transition metal catalysts (such as palladium catalysts), an appropriate amount of ligands (such as tri-tert-butylphosphine, etc.) and bases (such as potassium carbonate, etc.) are added, and the reaction is carried out by heating and refluxing in an organic solvent (such as toluene, etc.). This process uses a transition metal-catalyzed coupling reaction to connect aromatics with pyridine derivatives, and then the target product Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4 is obtained through subsequent cyclization, esterification and other steps -quinolinecarboxylate. The whole reaction process needs to pay attention to the precise control of reaction conditions, such as temperature, reactant ratio, catalyst dosage, etc., to ensure high yield and purity.
What are the main application fields of Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-quinolinecarboxylate
Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-quinolinecarboxylate, Chinese name 2 - (trifluoromethyl) -4 -ethyl quinolinocarboxylate. This compound is mainly used in the chemical domain.
First, in the chemical domain, because of the presence of quinoline and trifluoromethyl in the chemical, it gives its special biological activity. Quinoline compounds themselves have multiple biological activities, such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, etc. The introduction of trifluoromethyl can change the fat solubility and molecular properties of the molecule, and increase the interaction of its biological macromolecules. Researchers often use this compound as a basis for modification and modification to find new phenological compounds with higher activity and performance, which can be used to resist diseases such as cancer and infectious diseases.
Second, in the field of materials science, it can be used as a synthetic medium, which is used to build high-quality materials with special properties. For example, a series of inverse materials can be introduced into polymers, and its special properties can be used to improve the qualitative and optical properties of polymers. For example, in optical materials, its special properties may affect the optical efficiency, fluidion shift rate and other properties of the material, and it can be used in devices such as optical diodes (OLEDs) and solar cells.
Third, in the chemical field, it also exhibits power. Due to its certain biological activity, it can be reasonably modified into chemical components with chemical, bacterial or herbicidal activities. Its special properties can make it better act on specific receptors or enzymes of target organisms, thus achieving high-efficiency, low-toxicity and environmentally friendly effects, providing new benefits for disease prevention and control.
Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4-quinolinecarboxylate during storage and transportation
Ethyl 2- (trifluoromethyl) -4 -quinolinecarboxylate is an organic compound. When storing and transporting, many matters need to be paid attention to.
First word storage. This compound should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Its properties may be affected by changes in temperature and humidity, and it is easy to cause it to deteriorate in a high-temperature and humid place. If it is in a humid environment, or causes reactions such as hydrolysis, it will damage its purity and quality. And it should be kept away from fire and heat sources. Because it may be flammable, it may be dangerous to encounter open flames and hot topics, causing fire or even explosion.
Also, it should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, alkalis, etc. This is due to the chemical activity of the compound, contact with the above substances, or severe chemical reaction, resulting in danger. And the storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain the leakage, in case of leakage, it can be properly handled in time to reduce its harm.
As for transportation, it should not be ignored. The transportation vehicle must ensure that the vehicle is in good condition and has safety facilities such as fire prevention and explosion protection. During transportation, it should be protected from sun exposure and rain to avoid erosion by high temperature and humid environment. When loading and unloading, the operation should be gentle to prevent damage to the packaging container. If the packaging is damaged, the compound will leak, which will not only waste and pollute the environment, but also cause safety accidents. And transportation personnel should be familiar with its physical and chemical properties and emergency treatment methods, and in case of emergencies, they can respond quickly and effectively to ensure the safety of transportation.