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What is the chemical structure of ethyl 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate?
The chemical structure referred to by "ethyl+2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate" is: This compound is called 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -ethyl formate. From its name, it is based on quinoline as the basic parent nuclear structure. Quinoline is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound formed by fusing a benzene ring with a pyridine ring. On this basis, ethoxy (-OCH -2 CH) is connected at position 2, and at position 1 (2H) is the formate ethyl group formed after the esterification reaction of the carboxyl group (-COOH) with ethanol (-COOCH -2 CH). The overall chemical structure shows a complex organic compound structure with the quinoline ring as the core and the ethoxy group and the ethyl formate group connected at a specific position. In this way, it has unique chemical properties and potential application value, and may be of great significance in many fields such as organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry.
What are the physical properties of ethyl 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate
Ethyl 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate is an organic compound with specific physical properties. Its properties are usually solid or liquid, which varies depending on the conditions. Looking at its color, it is either colorless and transparent, or slightly yellowish, which is due to the structure and purity.
When it comes to the melting point, the melting point of the compound may be within a certain range, and the specific value varies according to the exact structure and purity. If the purity is high, the melting point range is narrow and stable; if it contains impurities, the melting point may drop, and the range will also be expanded.
In terms of boiling point, due to the influence of intermolecular forces and structures, its boiling point is not low. There are aromatic rings and ester groups in the molecule, which make the intermolecular forces strong, and higher temperatures are required to cause the molecule to break free and gasify.
In terms of solubility, it may exhibit good solubility in organic solvents, such as common ethanol, ether, chloroform, etc. Because the molecules have a certain polarity, they are similar to organic solvents and dissolve. However, the solubility in water is poor, because the whole molecule is not highly hydrophilic, and the force between water molecules and compounds is difficult to break its own intermolecular force.
Density is also an important physical property. Its density is either greater than or less than water, which is related to the molecular weight and the degree of molecular accumulation. Molecular mass is large and closely packed, and the density may be greater than water; otherwise, it is less than water.
Ethyl 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate physical properties are influenced by structure and purity, and these properties are of great significance in the separation, purification, identification and reaction applications of compounds.
What are the common synthesis methods of ethyl 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate?
The common synthesis methods of ethyl-2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylic acid esters are involved in the field of organic synthesis. The synthesis method often follows several paths.
First, quinoline derivatives are used as starting materials. First, the specific position of the quinoline is modified to introduce ethoxy groups. If a suitable halogenated ethane is used, under the catalytic action of a base, it undergoes a nucleophilic substitution reaction with a specific active check point on the quinoline to access the ethoxy group. Then, at another active check point, the carboxylethyl ester group is introduced through acylation. This acylation reaction, or a suitable acyl halide or acid anhydride, can be selected to react with quinoline derivatives in the presence of an organic base to form the target product ethyl-2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylic acid ester.
Second, the strategy of constructing a quinoline ring can also be synthesized. Select appropriate nitrogen-containing and carbon-containing raw materials to construct a quinoline ring through condensation reaction. In the process of constructing the ring, ethoxy and carboxyethyl ester groups are introduced simultaneously or step by step. For example, aniline derivatives and β-ketoacid esters are used as the starting materials to form a quinoline ring structure through a series of reactions such as condensation and cyclization. In this process, the reaction steps are reasonably designed to precisely connect the ethoxy group and the carboxylethyl ester group to the target position, and the synthesis of ethyl-2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylic acid esters can be achieved.
Furthermore, the reaction catalyzed by transition metals can also be realized. Using the unique activity and selectivity of transition metal catalysts, reactions such as coupling between substrates are catalyzed. For example, the cross-coupling reaction catalyzed by palladium can couple the halogenate containing ethoxy group with the nucleophilic reagent containing the quinoline structure, and at the same time or subsequently introduce the carboxyl ethyl ester group to achieve the purpose of synthesis. During the synthesis process, the reaction conditions such as temperature, solvent, catalyst dosage, etc. need to be carefully regulated in order to make the reaction efficient and selective, and obtain the ideal yield and purity.
What is the main use of ethyl 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate?
Ethyl 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate, which is 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate, is widely used. In the field of medicinal chemistry, it is often a key intermediate for the synthesis of various drugs. Due to its unique chemical structure, other functional groups can be introduced through specific reaction steps to construct complex molecular structures with specific pharmacological activities, such as the development of some new drugs with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory or anti-tumor effects.
In the field of materials science, or can participate in the preparation of functional materials. Through its polymerization with other monomers, it imparts special properties to the material, such as improving the stability of the material, optical properties, etc., and has potential applications in optical materials and polymer materials.
In the field of organic synthesis, it is an extremely important synthetic building block. Chemists can use it to perform various organic reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution, cyclization, etc., to synthesize organic compounds with diverse structures, enrich the types of organic compounds, and lay the foundation for further research and application.
In addition, in the field of fine chemical products, it can be applied to the preparation of fragrances, dyes and other products, adding unique properties and functions to the product, and enhancing the quality and value of the product.
What are the precautions for ethyl 2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate during use?
Fuethyl-2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylate, when using, many things need to be paid attention to.
The first priority is safety, this compound may have specific chemical activity and latent risk. When operating, be sure to be in a well-ventilated environment. If it is in a closed space, harmful gases will accumulate and may cause poisoning. Appropriate protective equipment, such as laboratory clothes, gloves and goggles, must be worn to prevent it from contacting the skin and eyes, due to contact or irritation, or even more serious injury.
Furthermore, it is related to storage. Store in a cool, dry place away from sources of fire and oxidants. Excessive temperature and humidity may cause changes in its chemical properties, triggering reactions such as decomposition, damaging its quality and efficiency, and increasing safety hazards. Mixed with oxidants, it is easy to react violently, resulting in fire or explosion.
During use, accurate weighing and operation are crucial. Because of its participation in chemical reactions, the accuracy of the dosage depends on the reaction process and product purity. Improper dosage may cause the reaction to be too slow, too dramatic, or generate by-products, which affects the final result. The operation method should also be carried out in accordance with the norms, follow the established experimental procedures and operating procedures, and do not make changes to ensure the smooth and safe reaction.
In addition, the disposal of its waste should not be ignored. It should not be discarded at will. It should be collected and properly disposed of in accordance with the relevant regulations on chemical waste disposal. If it is not disposed of properly, it will flow into the environment, or pollute soil and water sources, endangering ecological balance and public health.
In short, the use of ethyl-2-ethoxyquinoline-1 (2H) -carboxylic acid esters should be treated strictly in terms of safety, storage, operation and waste disposal, and should not be slack.