7 Nitroquinoline
quinoline thiophene imidazole thiazole

7-nitroquinoline

Taiy Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

158596

Chemical Formula C9H6N2O2
Appearance Yellow solid
Melting Point 158 - 161 °C
Solubility In Water Insoluble in water
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in some organic solvents like chloroform, benzene
Stability Stable under normal conditions, but may decompose on heating or in contact with strong oxidizing agents
Hazard Class May be harmful if swallowed, inhaled or in contact with skin; potentially mutagenic
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General Information
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the chemical structure of 7-nitroquinoline?
7-Nitroquinoline is one of the organic compounds. Among its chemical structures, it has the parent nucleus of quinoline. Quinoline is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound, which is fused from a benzene ring and a pyridine ring.
In 7-nitroquinoline, nitro (-NO ³) is connected to the 7th position of the quinoline parent nucleus. Nitro is a strong electron-absorbing group, which is attached to the quinoline ring, which will significantly affect the electron cloud distribution, chemical activity and physical properties of the molecule.
Looking at its structure, the quinoline thick ring system is planar, and the nitrogen atom is in the pyridine ring, which has a certain alkalinity. The nitro group attached to the 7 position, due to its strong electron-absorbing effect, reduces the electron cloud density on the benzene ring and the pyridine ring, resulting in changes in electrophilic substitution reactivity, especially the reactivity adjacent to and relative to the nitro group.
The chemical structure properties of this compound make it unique in many fields such as organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry and materials science. For example, in drug development, its structure may be modified to obtain derivatives with specific biological activities; in the field of materials, due to the characteristics of nitro and quinoline rings, it may endow materials with unique optical and electrical properties.
What are the main uses of 7-nitroquinoline?
7-Nitroquinoline is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and has important applications in chemical industry, medicine and other fields.
In the chemical industry, 7-nitroquinoline is often the key intermediate for the synthesis of other organic compounds. Through a series of chemical reactions, various compounds with special properties and uses can be prepared. If it is reduced, it can be converted into 7-aminoquinoline, which is very important in dye synthesis and can endow dyes with excellent color and stability. It is widely used in textile, printing and dyeing industries.
In the field of medicine, 7-nitroquinoline also has potential medicinal value. Studies have shown that it may have biological activities such as antibacterial and anti-tumor. Scientists are deeply exploring its mechanism of action, hoping to develop new drugs. For example, some studies have shown that 7-nitroquinoline and its derivatives can inhibit the growth and proliferation of some cancer cells, and are expected to become a new direction for the research and development of anti-cancer drugs.
In addition, in materials science, 7-nitroquinoline and its related compounds may provide raw materials for the preparation of special functional materials, contributing to the innovative development of materials. In short, 7-nitroquinoline has shown broad application prospects in many fields due to its unique chemical structure. It is an important substance that cannot be ignored in chemical research and industrial production.
What are the physical properties of 7-nitroquinoline?
7-Nitroquinoline, or 7-nitroquinoline, is an organic compound. Its physical properties are as follows:
In terms of color state, it is usually a yellow needle-like crystal, and the color will become darker when left in sunlight for a long time. This color state characteristic makes it different from others in appearance and can be used as a preliminary basis for identification in specific scenes.
The melting point is 126-128 ° C. This melting point characteristic determines its state transition temperature during heating. When the ambient temperature reaches this range, 7-nitroquinoline melts from a solid state to a liquid state. This melting point is of great significance in the separation, purification and identification of substances. The boiling point of
is about 309 ° C, indicating that under normal pressure, when it needs to be heated to about 309 ° C, 7-nitroquinoline will change from liquid to gaseous state. This boiling point data is indispensable in separation operations such as distillation, so that 7-nitroquinoline can be effectively separated from other substances with large boiling points.
In terms of solubility, it is slightly soluble in water, but can be soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform. This difference in solubility is due to the difference in its molecular structure and the intermolecular forces of the solvent. Slightly soluble in water, indicating that the force between it and water molecules is weak; soluble in organic solvents, indicating that it can form relatively stable interactions with organic solvent molecules such as ethanol, ether, chloroform, etc. This property is widely used in the extraction, dissolution and construction of reaction systems of substances. These physical properties of
7-nitroquinoline play a key role in its application in chemical synthesis, drug development, materials science and many other fields. Researchers need to design experiments and application plans according to their properties.
What are the synthesis methods of 7-nitroquinoline?
7-Nitroquinoline is also an organic compound. Its synthesis method has been explored by many scholars in the past, but now it is the method of Jun Chen's number.
First, quinoline is used as the initial material and is prepared by nitrification. In a suitable reaction environment, quinoline interacts with a mixture of nitrifying reagents such as concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid. Among them, concentrated sulfuric acid is the catalyst, which helps nitric acid to produce nitroyl cation (NO 2). This ion electrophilic attacks the aromatic ring of quinoline and introduces nitro into it to generate 7-nitroquinoline. However, when reacting, it is necessary to pay attention to the control of temperature. If it is too high, it is easy to produce side reactions and make the product impure.
Second, aniline compounds and β-carbonyl esters are used as starting materials and obtained through multi-step reactions. First, aniline and β-carbonyl esters are condensed to obtain intermediates with specific structures. Then, after cyclization and oxidation steps, the quinoline ring system is constructed. Finally, through nitrification steps, nitro groups are introduced at the 7th position of the quinoline ring to obtain 7-nitroquinoline. Although this path is slightly complicated, the structure of the product is more precisely regulated.
Third, the reaction is catalyzed by transition metals. Substrates containing quinoline structures react with nitro-containing reagents in the presence of transition metal catalysts such as palladium and copper. Transition metals can activate substrates and reagents, promote the reaction, and guide the selective addition of nitro groups to the 7th position of quinoline. This method has the characteristics of mild reaction conditions and good selectivity, and is a new way to synthesize 7-nitroquinoline.
What are the effects of 7-nitroquinoline on the environment and human health?
7 - nitroquinoline is also a chemical substance. In the environment, people and health have a similar shadow.
First talk about its shadow in the environment. If this thing enters the nature, it may remain in the soil and water. It has a certain degree of transformation and qualitative, and it will decay quickly. When it enters the soil, it may reduce the balance of soil microorganisms, cause the quantification of microorganisms, and affect the fertility and material circulation of the soil. If it flows into the water, aquatic organisms will be the first to lose their health. It may cause physiological problems such as water, preventing its growth and reproduction. Studies have shown that low levels of 7-nitroquinoline may also cause some aquatic organisms to lose their health and immunity, breaking the stability of aquatic life.
The next time, the shadow of human health. If people breathe, eat or skin contact with this thing, or have a similar hazard. Inhalation of the respiratory tract, or irritation of the mucosa of the respiratory tract, causing cough, respiratory distress and other diseases. It can affect the normal physiological function of human cells, such as the repair of DNA. Periodic exposure, or there is a mutation-causing and carcinogenic effect. 7-nitroquinoline can cause mutation of the cell gene, if this situation is born in humans, or lead to general diseases, such as cancer.
Therefore, 7-nitroquinoline is stored in the environment and human health, and it needs to be properly disposed of to prevent its use and leakage, so as to protect people's health.