Chemical Formula | C9H9Cl2NO |
Molecular Weight | 218.08 |
Appearance | Typically solid |
Odor | May have a characteristic odor |
Solubility | Solubility characteristics in different solvents like water, ethanol, etc. |
Melting Point | Specific melting point value |
Boiling Point | Boiling point data if available |
Density | Density value at a given temperature |
Purity | Common purity levels in commercial products |
Stability | Stability under various conditions such as light, heat, air |
What are the main uses of 5-Amino-8-Hydroxyquinoline2Hcl?
5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride, this is a chemical substance. Its use is quite extensive and can be traced in many ancient books.
In the field of chemical analysis, it can be used as an important reagent. Because of its unique selectivity and sensitivity to specific metal ions, it is often used for qualitative and quantitative analysis of metal ions. For example, in the analysis of certain ore compositions, it is used to form a color-specific complex with specific metal ions to accurately determine the type and content of metal elements contained in the ore.
It is also of great value in medical research. According to ancient records, some of its derivatives may have certain biological activities, or can participate in drug synthesis, providing key intermediates for the development of new drugs, and assisting doctors in exploring more effective treatment of diseases.
Furthermore, in the field of materials science, it also has applications. It can use its special chemical structure to composite with other materials to improve the properties of materials, such as enhancing the stability and optical properties of materials, and plays an important role in the production of materials for special purposes.
To sum up, 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride plays an indispensable role in chemical analysis, pharmaceutical research, and materials science, and has made many contributions to the development of various fields.
What are the physical properties of 5-Amino-8-Hydroxyquinoline2Hcl?
5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride is an organic compound. Its physical properties are as follows:
From the perspective of view, this compound is usually solid, mostly in the form of crystals, with white or near-white color. The crystals are fine and uniform, often in the form of powder, and the texture is delicate.
Smell, this substance generally has no significant odor, or only a very weak odor, without irritation or special odor.
As for solubility, 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride has a certain solubility in water. Because of the existence of groups that can interact with water molecules in its structure, the hydrochloride can be partially dissociated, so it can be better dispersed in water. However, in organic solvents, its solubility varies depending on the nature of the organic solvent. In polar organic solvents, such as methanol and ethanol, the solubility is relatively good, while in non-polar organic solvents, such as n-hexane and benzene, the solubility is poor. Due to the large difference between molecular polarity and non-polar organic solvents, it is difficult to miscible with each other.
When it comes to the melting point, this compound has a specific melting point. The melting point is the temperature at which the solid and liquid states coexist in equilibrium. The melting point of 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride can be used as an important physical property index. By measuring the melting point, the purity of the compound can be preliminarily determined. In general, pure 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride has a sharper melting point and a narrower melting range.
Is 5-Amino-8-Hydroxyquinoline2Hcl chemically stable?
5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride has relatively stable chemical properties. In this compound, the amino group and the hydroxyl group endow it with certain reactivity, but under conventional conditions, its structure can be maintained stable.
Looking at its stability, in terms of valence bond structure, the conjugate system of the quinoline ring provides the cornerstone of structural stability. Although the amino group and the hydroxyl group have the characteristics of reactive groups and can participate in many chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution, acid-base reaction, etc., under mild conditions, the reaction process is slow, which is not enough to significantly change its chemical structure.
Furthermore, the formation of dihydrochloride forms, which enhances its solubility in water. At the same time, the formation of hydrochloride also changes the molecular charge distribution, which improves its chemical stability to some extent. Due to the change of the interaction mode of the ionized structure with other substances in the environment, the possibility of structural change due to intermolecular interactions is reduced.
However, under extreme conditions, such as high temperature, strong acid and alkali environment, or when exposed to strong oxidants and reducing agents, its stability may be challenged. High temperature can cause intra-molecular energy to increase, which prompts chemical bond breaking; strong acid and strong base or oxidants and reducing agents can chemically react with amino groups, hydroxyl groups and even quinoline rings, thereby changing its chemical structure.
However, under normal storage and conventional experimental operating conditions, 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride can usually maintain relatively stable chemical properties.
What is 5-Amino-8-Hydroxyquinoline2Hcl synthesis method?
To prepare 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride, the method is as follows:
First take 8-hydroxyquinoline as the starting material and dissolve it in an appropriate amount of strong acid solution, such as hydrochloric acid. This step is because 8-hydroxyquinoline has a certain alkaline and can react with acid. And the amount of hydrochloric acid needs to be precisely controlled. Excessive or insufficient can affect the formation of subsequent products.
Then, the solution is maintained at a specific temperature and pressure environment. The regulation of temperature is very critical. If it is too high, side reactions will increase, and if it is too low, the reaction rate will be delayed. Usually under moderate heating conditions, the reaction can proceed smoothly. < Br >
Then, a suitable amination reagent, such as ammonia derivatives, is added. During the reaction, the amination reagent will substitution with a specific position of 8-hydroxyquinoline, thereby introducing an amino group at the 5 position of the quinoline ring. This substitution reaction requires the presence of a specific catalyst to speed up the reaction rate and improve the selectivity of the product. After the
reaction is completed, the product needs to be separated and purified. First, a suitable organic solvent is used for extraction to initially separate the organic phase containing the product. Subsequently, the product is further purified by recrystallization, taking advantage of the difference in solubility between the product and the impurities in different solvents. During recrystallization, the choice of solvent is crucial, and it is necessary to select a solvent that significantly changes the solubility of the product with temperature.
Finally, after drying treatment, a pure 5-amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride product can be obtained. Throughout the process, the reaction conditions and operations at each step need to be carefully controlled to ensure high purity and high yield of the product.
5-Amino-8-Hydroxyquinoline2Hcl any precautions when storing
5-Amino-8-hydroxyquinoline dihydrochloride, when storing, be sure to pay attention to all matters. This material is delicate and afraid of light and heat. It should be placed in a cool and dark place, and it must be dry and moisture-free to prevent it from deteriorating due to light, heat and humidity.
Furthermore, it has a certain chemical activity and cannot be co-stored with strong oxidants, strong acids and alkalis, etc., to prevent chemical reactions, causing its properties to change, or even risk. Storage containers should be made of suitable materials, glass or specific plastic containers to ensure that they do not react with it and keep it stable.
Repeat, the storage place should be clearly marked, with its name, nature, hazards and emergency response methods, so that it can be used and dealt with in case of change. After use, it must be tightly sealed to prevent excessive contact with the air and prevent oxidation or moisture absorption.
In addition, management personnel should be familiar with its properties, regularly check the storage status, and if there are abnormal characteristics, such as changes in color, odor, and shape, quickly evaluate it to ensure the quality of the substance and protect the safety of the storage environment.