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What is the chemical structure of (3s) -N- (Tert-Butyl) -1,2,3, 4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-Carboxamide?
The chemical structure of (3s) -N- (tert-butyl) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-formamide is involved in the field of organic chemistry. It is hydrogenated from the isoquinoline parent nucleus to form a tetrahydroisoquinoline structure, with a formamide group attached at the 3rd position, and the nitrogen atom of the formamide is connected to the tert-butyl group. There is a specific chiral center at the 3rd position, and the configuration is (3s).
Looking at the structure of this compound, the tetrahydroisoquinoline part is a hexadic and pentadic fused ring system, which is modified by hydrogenation to add saturation and stability. Formamyl-CONH - is an important functional group with certain reactivity and biological activity. Tert-butyl is attached to the nitrogen atom, because of its large steric resistance, it has a significant impact on the physical, chemical and biological properties of the compound, or changes the solubility and stability of the compound, and affects its interaction with the target in vivo. The chiral center (3s) determines the molecular spatial configuration, which has far-reaching effects on enantioselective reactions and biological activities. Different configurations or in vivo show very different pharmacological activities and metabolic pathways.
The analysis of this structure is crucial for in-depth understanding of the properties, activities and potential applications of the compound. It is of great significance in the fields of drug development and organic synthesis. Derivatives with specific activities can be designed and synthesized according to their structural characteristics, laying the foundation for the creation of new drugs.
What are the main uses of (3s) -N- (Tert-Butyl) -1,2,3, 4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-Carboxamide?
(3S) -N- (tert-butyl) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-formamide is an important compound in organic chemistry. It has a wide range of uses and is often a key intermediate for the creation of new drugs in the field of medicinal chemistry. Due to its unique structure, it has a specific spatial configuration and chemical activity, and can interact with specific targets in organisms. For example, when developing drugs for neurological diseases, it may act precisely on neurotransmitter receptors and regulate nerve signaling for therapeutic purposes.
In the field of materials science, it also shows potential application value. Due to its chemical stability and special molecular structure, it may be used to prepare functional polymer materials. By polymerizing with other monomers, the material is endowed with unique properties, such as improving the solubility and thermal stability of the material, or even giving it optical activity, which is used in the manufacture of optoelectronic devices.
Furthermore, in the field of organic synthetic chemistry, this compound is an important cornerstone for the construction of complex organic molecules. Chemists can modify and derive its structure through various organic reactions to synthesize a series of compounds with diverse structures, providing rich materials and diverse strategies for the development of organic synthetic chemistry.
This compound has important uses in various fields such as medicine, materials and organic synthesis, providing important support for research and development in related fields.
What are the synthesis methods of (3s) -N- (Tert-Butyl) -1,2,3, 4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-Carboxamide?
The synthesis method of (3S) -N- (tert-butyl) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-formamide is a research in the field of organic synthetic chemistry. To obtain this compound, a common method is to use a suitable isoquinoline derivative as the starting material. First, take the isoquinoline with a specific substituent and hydrogenate it to hydrogenate the double bond of the 1,2,3,4-position to form the tetrahydroisoquinoline structure. This hydrogenation step often requires a suitable catalyst, such as palladium carbon, etc., under suitable reaction conditions, such as a certain temperature and pressure environment.
Then, for the obtained tetrahydroisoquinoline product, carboxyl group activation is performed. The carboxyl group can be converted into an active intermediate, such as acid chloride, by interacting with a suitable activating agent. Then the active intermediate is reacted with tert-butyl amine, and through the nucleophilic substitution process, the amino group of tert-butyl amine attacks the carbon atom of the activated carboxyl group, thereby forming the amide bond of the target product, and finally (3S) -N- (tert-butyl) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-formamide.
Another feasible method is to start with the strategy of constructing an isoquinoline ring. Appropriate aromatic amines and carbonyl compounds are selected and condensed to construct the prototype of the isoquinoline ring. Subsequently, the unsaturated bond on the ring is hydrogenated to form a tetrahydroisoquinoline system. According to the above method, the carboxyl group is activated and reacted with tert-butyl amine to form an amide structure to obtain the target compound. All these synthesis methods require fine regulation of the reaction conditions, and attention to the reaction selectivity and yield of each step in order to achieve the purpose of efficient synthesis of (3S) -N- (tert-butyl) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-formamide.
What are the physical properties of (3s) -N- (Tert-Butyl) -1,2,3, 4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-Carboxamide?
(3S) -N- (tert-butyl) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-formamide, this is an organic compound. Its physical properties are related to appearance, melting point, boiling point, solubility, density and stability.
Looking at its appearance, under room temperature and pressure, it may be a white to light yellow crystalline powder with a fine texture and a fine grinding grain powder. Due to the orderly arrangement of molecules and stable interaction, it takes on such a shape.
The melting point is about 120-125 ° C, which is like the melting of ice and snow under the warm sun in winter. At this temperature, the lattice can be overcome, and the molecules break free from their original fixed positions and transform from solid to liquid. This property is of great significance for its purification and identification, just like screening at a specific temperature to ensure purity.
In terms of boiling point, boiling at a specific pressure, or at 350-370 ° C, is similar to the boiling of water. It is the process in which molecules obtain enough energy to get rid of the liquid phase and escape into the gas phase. This data provides key guidelines for operations such as distillation and separation.
In terms of solubility, it is slightly soluble in water, but easily soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol and dichloromethane. This property is like different soils are suitable for different plant growth, reflecting the adaptation of their molecular polarity and solvent polarity. In organic synthesis and drug development, suitable solvents can be selected for reaction and separation.
The density is about 1.05 - 1.10 g/cm ³, and the similar object occupies a specific space share in the world, indicating the material content per unit volume, which provides considerations for packaging, transportation and product design.
In terms of stability, it is relatively stable at room temperature and pressure, such as a quiet lake surface. However, in case of strong oxidants, strong acids, and strong alkalis, the structure may be damaged, and chemical reactions occur, just like a fragile embankment encountering a turbulent torrent, so storage needs to avoid such substances to ensure quality and safety.
What is the safety of (3s) -N- (Tert-Butyl) -1,2,3, 4-Tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-Carboxamide?
(3S) -N- (tert-butyl) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-formamide is a matter of great concern for safety. Although we do not have conclusive experimental data and detailed research reports, we can make a brief inference based on similar compounds and related chemical principles.
Looking at its chemical structure, this compound contains specific functional groups and molecular structures. The skeleton of tetrahydroisoquinoline is common in many bioactive molecules, and it may involve the interaction of receptors and enzymes in organisms. The groups of N - (tert-butyl) and formamide also affect the physical and chemical properties of molecules.
In terms of chemical stability, the presence of tert-butyl, or increasing the steric resistance of molecules, affects its reactivity to a certain extent, plays a role in the path and rate of specific chemical reactions, and may stabilize the molecular structure and reduce the risk of spontaneous decomposition. Formamide groups are polar and can participate in the formation of hydrogen bonds. They have important effects on the interaction with biological macromolecules and their solubility in solution.
When it comes to toxicology, due to the lack of direct data, some compounds with similar structures, containing tetrahydroisoquinoline structures, are neuroactive or cytotoxic. However, the toxicological properties of this compound may be different due to the modification of tert-butyl and formamide groups. Or due to tert-butyl space obstruction, the affinity for binding to the biological activity check point is reduced, and its toxicity is reduced; or the polarity change of the formamide group affects its transmembrane transport and intracellular distribution, thereby altering the toxic effect.
It is safe in the environment, and its behavior in the environment, such as degradability and bioaccumulation, also need to be considered. Polar formamide groups may make them more soluble in water and diffuse in the aquatic environment. And its degradation path, or through hydrolysis, oxidation and other reactions, the resulting products also need to be evaluated for their environmental impact.
In conclusion, the safety of (3S) -N- (tert-butyl) -1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-formamide has not been conclusively determined, but it has complex characteristics in terms of structural analysis, chemical stability, toxicology and environmental behavior. It needs to be further studied to determine the full picture of its safety.