3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 7- ((3R) -3-aminohexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1, 4-dihydro-4-oxo-, monohydrochloride
This is the chemical name of moxifloxacin hydrochloride. Its chemical structure can be described as follows: The core of this compound is the skeleton of quinoline carboxylic acid. At the 3rd position it is a carboxyl group, at the 7th position it is connected with (3R) -3-aminohexahydro-1H-azazeone-1-group, at the 8th position it is a chlorine atom, at the 1st position it is a cyclopropyl group, at the 6th position it is a fluorine atom, and has a structure of 1,4-dihydro-4-oxo, and the whole is in the form of a hydrochloride salt.
Its quinoline skeleton seems to be the backbone of a building, supporting the overall structure. Each substituent group is like a tenon-mortise The 3-position carboxyl group, with active properties, participates in many reactions, just like the special entrance of the building, and has a unique role. The 7-position (3R) -3-aminohexahydro-1H-azale- 1-group, with complex structure, affects the activity and selectivity of compounds, just like the delicate decoration in the building, with key functions. The 8-position chlorine atom and the 6-position fluorine atom, although small but strong, are like strong rivets, which stabilize the structure and affect the physical and chemical properties. The 1-position cyclopropyl group, which is like a part of the building foundation, enhances the molecular stability. The 1,4-dihydro-4-oxo structure is also indispensable for the whole, which affects the reaction characteristics of the compound. The form of hydrochloride alters the solubility and other properties of the compound to meet different medicinal needs, just like the outer protection of the building to ensure the realization of functions.
What are the physical properties of 3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 7- ((3R) -3-aminohexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1, 4-dihydro-4-oxo-, monohydrochloride
3-Quinoline carboxylic acid, 7- ((3R) -3-aminohexahydro-1H-azepine-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-hydrochloride, monohydrochloride, this is the name of the chemical substance. Its physical properties are quite important and are related to many chemical applications.
The appearance of this substance is often a specific form, or a crystalline powder, fine and regular structure, under light or a unique luster, which is caused by the microscopic molecular arrangement. Its color may be white to slightly yellow, the purity affects the color, and there are many impurities that are darker.
Solubility is also critical. In water, the degree of solubility depends on the interaction between molecular polarity and water molecules. Or slightly soluble, due to part of the structure hydrophobic, weak affinity with water; in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, the solubility may be different, depending on the force between the solvent and the solute molecules. If the force is strong, the dissolution is good.
The melting point is also a significant physical property. When heated, at a certain temperature, the thermal motion of the molecules intensifies, the lattice structure disintegrates, and the substance changes from a solid state to a liquid state. This temperature is constant and is the melting point. The melting point of the substance may be in a specific range, reflecting the strength of the intermolecular force. If the force is large, the melting point is high.
In addition, density cannot be ignored. The mass of a substance per unit volume is density, which may vary under different conditions. The density is related to the degree of compactness of the molecule, and the density is high if it is tight. This property is of great significance in operations such as separation and mixing.
The above physical properties are interrelated and affect the performance of substances in various chemical reactions and practical applications. It is essential to deeply understand and apply this chemical substance.
What is the use of 3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 7- ((3R) -3-aminohexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1, 4-dihydro-4-oxo-, monohydrochloride
This is moxifloxacin hydrochloride, a quinolone antibacterial drug. It is used in the medical tract to treat various bacterial infections. Such as respiratory tract infections, whether it is community-acquired pneumonia, caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, etc., or acute episodes of chronic bronchitis, caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, Moraxella catarrhalis, etc., moxifloxacin hydrochloride is effective. In the field of urinary and genital tract infections, it can also exert antibacterial properties against pyelonephritis caused by Escherichia coli and sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia and mycoplasma. In addition, in abdominal infections, this drug is also effective for peritonitis caused by Escherichia coli and Bacteroides fragilis. Its antibacterial principle is to inhibit bacterial DNA rotatase and topoisomerase IV, which hinders bacterial DNA replication, transcription and other processes, thereby killing bacteria. However, when using the drug, it is necessary to warn of its adverse reactions, such as nausea and vomiting in gastrointestinal reactions, dizziness, headache in central nervous system reactions, and skin allergic reactions. Only by using it rationally can this drug be used in the fight against bacterial infections to show its strengths and protect the health of the patient.
3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 7- ((3R) -3-aminohexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1, 4-dihydro-4-oxo-, monohydrochloride
3-Quinoline carboxylic acid, 7- ((3R) -3 -aminohexahydro-1H-azedro-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-hydrochloride, monohydrochloride, this is the chemical name of moxifloxacin hydrochloride. The synthesis method is quite complicated and requires multiple steps to achieve.
At the beginning, react with a suitable cyclopropyl halide and a fluoroquinoline derivative. This step needs to be carried out in the presence of a suitable solvent and base to successfully integrate the cyclopropyl into the quinoline structure. This is a key foundation step. The base may be potassium carbonate or the like, and the solvent is N, N-dimethylformamide. Stir the reaction at a certain temperature to promote the formation of chemical bonds.
Then, a specific amino hexahydro-azem derivative is introduced. This step of the reaction may require a specific catalyst to precisely combine the amino hexahydro-azem with the precursor compound and establish a key connection. The choice of catalyst is related to the efficiency and selectivity of the reaction, and it is often necessary to consider carefully.
Then, the reaction product is chlorinated and chlorine atoms are introduced. The choice of chlorination agent is very important, or a specific chlorination reagent can be used to make chlorine atoms appropriately replace the hydrogen atoms at the target position under suitable reaction conditions, so as to achieve precise shaping of the molecular structure.
Finally, through a salt-forming reaction, the product interacts with hydrochloric acid to form a monohydrochloride salt. This process requires controlling the pH value, temperature and amount of hydrochloric acid of the reaction to ensure the completeness of the salt-forming reaction and the purity of the product. After the salt is formed, the pure 3-quinoline carboxylic acid, 7- (3R) -3 -aminohexahydro-1H-azeine-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-hydrochloride products can be obtained by separation and purification methods, such as recrystallization, column chromatography, etc. Each step of the reaction requires strict control of the conditions in order to make the synthesis process smooth and obtain the ideal product.
3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 7- ((3R) -3-aminohexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1, 4-dihydro-4-oxo-, monohydrochloride
3-Quinoline carboxylic acid, 7- ((3R) -3 -aminohexahydro-1H-azeine-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo -, monohydrochloride, this is a chemical substance, related to safety matters, many points need to be paid attention to.
This substance must be strictly followed when handling safety procedures. Due to its toxicity, contact can cause physical damage. Therefore, during operation, protective equipment is indispensable, such as protective gloves, goggles, protective clothing, etc., to prevent it from coming into contact with the skin and eyes, and to avoid inhalation of dust or mist. If you accidentally come into contact, you should immediately rinse with a large amount of water and seek medical treatment according to the specific situation.
For storage, it should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from fire sources, heat sources and incompatible substances. Due to its active chemical nature, improper storage or dangerous reactions. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the storage container is well sealed to prevent leakage.
Furthermore, the disposal of this substance cannot be ignored. It must follow relevant regulations and standards and cannot be discarded at will to prevent environmental pollution. If it is the remainder of the experiment, it should be handled by a professional organization.
In short, the safe operation, storage and disposal of 3-quinolinecarboxylic acid, 7- (3R) -3-aminohexahydro-1H-azeine-1-yl) -8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-hydrochloride salts should be treated with caution and must not be taken lightly, so as to ensure the safety of personnel and the environment is not endangered.