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3 - quinolinecarboxylic acid, 4 - chloro - 7,8 - dimethyl -, ethyl ester what are the chemical properties
4-Chloro-7,8-dimethyl-3-quinoline carboxylic acid ethyl ester, which is an organic compound. It has the following chemical properties:
1. ** Physical properties **: Usually solid or liquid, the specific properties vary according to its purity and environmental conditions. At room temperature and pressure, it is mostly a crystalline solid with a specific melting point and boiling point. Melting point and boiling point can help it separate and purify from the mixture, and are important indicators for the identification of the compound.
2. ** Solubility **: Generally slightly soluble in water, due to the hydrophobic quinoline ring structure in the molecule. However, it is soluble in some organic solvents, such as ethanol, acetone, chloroform, etc. This solubility characteristic is widely used in organic synthesis and analysis, such as the selection of reaction solvents and the extraction and separation of products.
3. ** Chemical stability **: The molecular structure contains a quinoline ring, which has a certain aromaticity and gives the compound relative stability. However, the chlorine atom and ester group in the molecule make it reactive to a certain extent.
4. ** Esteryl reactivity **: The ethyl ester group in the molecule can undergo hydrolysis reaction. Under acidic or basic conditions, the ester group will hydrolyze to form the corresponding carboxylic acid and ethanol. Hydrolysis is easier to carry out under basic conditions, and this hydrolysis reaction can be used to prepare the corresponding carboxylic acid in organic synthesis. At the same time, ester groups can also participate in reactions such as alcoholysis and aminolysis to generate new esters or amides.
5. ** Chlorine atom reactivity **: The chlorine atom at the 4 position has high reactivity and can undergo nucleophilic substitution reactions. Such as reacting with nucleophilic reagents such as sodium alcohol and amines, chlorine atoms can be replaced by corresponding groups to generate a series of derivatives, providing a variety of paths for organic synthesis to construct more complex compound structures.
6. ** Aromatic ring reaction **: The aromatic properties of the quinoline ring enable it to undergo aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions. Although the reactivity is slightly lower than that of the benzene ring, under appropriate conditions, such as suitable catalysts and reaction temperatures, other groups can be introduced into the quinoline ring to expand the diversity of its chemical structures.
What are the physical properties of 3 - quinolinecarboxylic acid, 4 - chloro - 7,8 - dimethyl - ethyl ester
Ethyl 4-chloro-7,8-dimethyl-3-quinoline carboxylate is an organic compound with unique physical properties. Its properties are usually crystalline solids, and its appearance is mostly white to light yellow powder or crystalline. This feature is crucial for identification and preliminary judgment of its purity.
When it comes to the melting point, the melting point of this compound is about a certain range. Accurate melting point data is an important basis for identifying its purity and structure. Different purity samples may have different melting points. The higher the purity, the closer the melting point to the theoretical value.
In terms of solubility, its solubility varies in organic solvents. In common organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and chloroform, or with a certain solubility, it can dissolve to form a homogeneous solution. This property is of great significance in the process of organic synthesis, separation and purification, and analysis and detection. It is often selected according to its solubility for reaction, recrystallization, or extraction. However, in water, its solubility is poor, and the hydrophobic groups account for a large proportion of its structure, resulting in weak interaction with water.
In addition, the density of ethyl 4-chloro-7,8-dimethyl-3-quinoline carboxylate is also a specific value. As a physical constant, density has a profound impact on its distribution in different media and related process design. In chemical production, understanding its density can help determine the volume of reaction equipment, the ratio of materials, and the parameter setting during transportation.
Its physical properties not only provide important clues for the identification and characterization of compounds, but also lay the foundation for their applications in organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry, and materials science. Through in-depth understanding of these properties, researchers can better design relevant experiments, optimize process conditions, and give full play to the potential value of the compound.
What are the main uses of 3 - quinolinecarboxylic acid, 4 - chloro - 7,8 - dimethyl -, ethyl ester
Ethyl 4-chloro-7,8-dimethyl-3-quinoline carboxylate, an organic compound, is widely used in the chemical and pharmaceutical fields.
In the chemical industry, it is often used as an intermediary for organic synthesis. Organic synthesis is like building a delicate chemical building block, and many complex compounds need to be gradually constructed with the help of intermediates. The quinoline structure of this compound has good stability and unique reactivity, just like a strong and special-shaped part when building a building block. With its structural properties, it can react with many reagents, such as nucleophiles, to form new carbon-carbon or carbon-heteroatom bonds, thereby synthesizing a variety of functional organic materials, such as fluorescent materials. Such fluorescent materials can be used to make display screens, anti-counterfeiting labels, etc., bringing many conveniences and novel experiences to life.
In the field of medicine, its significance is even more significant. Many drug research and development efforts are based on it. Its quinoline parent nucleus and specific substituents give it the potential to interact with targets in organisms. Studies have shown that some compounds derived from this structure exhibit inhibitory activity against specific bacteria or diseased cells. For example, after modification, it may have antibacterial properties, which can effectively inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria for diseases caused by specific bacterial infections and achieve therapeutic purposes. Or in the research and development of anti-tumor drugs, with reasonable structural modification, it may act on specific targets of tumor cells, interfere with the proliferation and metastasis of tumor cells, and provide new directions and hope for solving the medical problem of cancer.
To sum up, 4-chloro-7,8-dimethyl-3-quinoline carboxylate ethyl ester is an organic compound small molecule, but with its unique structure, it plays a key role in the chemical and pharmaceutical fields, and has far-reaching impact on the development of related fields.
3 - quinolinecarboxylic acid, 4 - chloro - 7,8 - dimethyl -, ethyl ester what is the preparation method
Method for preparing ethyl 4-chloro-7,8-dimethyl-3-quinoline carboxylate, Gu Yun: "If you want to do something good, you must first use its tools." To make this product, you need to specify the required raw materials and utensils.
The required raw materials, when there are appropriate quinoline compounds, chlorine-containing reagents, reagents that can be introduced into methyl groups, and ethanol for esterification. The apparatus requires a reaction vessel, such as a flask, and a device for heating, stirring, and condensation.
The method of preparation, first of all, is a quinoline starting material, and under suitable reaction conditions, it is placed in a reaction vessel with a chlorine-containing reagent. Temperature regulation and heating are used to make the substitution reaction between the two, and chlorine atoms are introduced at specific positions in the quinoline ring. This process requires fine control of temperature and reaction time to prevent side reactions from occurring.
After the chlorine atoms are successfully introduced, a reagent that can introduce methyl groups is added, and the methyl groups are connected to the 7th and 8th positions of the quinoline ring through appropriate reaction conditions. This step also requires attention to the reaction environment to ensure that methyl groups are introduced accurately and the reaction is complete.
Then, the resulting product is mixed with ethanol, and an appropriate amount of catalyst is added to carry out the esterification reaction. Heat up and stir to promote the full reaction of the two to form 4-chloro-7,8-dimethyl-3-quinoline carboxylic acid ethyl ester. < Br >
At the end of the reaction, it needs to be separated and purified. Methods such as distillation, extraction, and recrystallization can be used to obtain pure target products. This preparation method requires careful steps to obtain the desired compound.
3 - quinolinecarboxylic acid, 4 - chloro - 7,8 - dimethyl -, ethyl ester What are the precautions in storage and transportation
4-Chloro-7,8-dimethyl-3-quinoline carboxylic acid ethyl ester, this material should be paid attention to when storing and transporting.
Its chemical properties are active, and the storage place must be dry and cool. Due to humid conditions or hydrolysis reactions, its structure is damaged and its quality is reduced; high temperature and extreme heat will also accelerate the chemical reaction rate and cause deterioration. Therefore, the warehouse temperature should be controlled within a specific range, and the humidity should also be properly adjusted.
In addition, it is quite sensitive to light. Under light, photochemical reactions may occur, which affects its stability and purity. Therefore, it should be placed in a shading container when storing, and shading measures should also be taken in the warehouse.
During transportation, bumps and vibrations must be prevented. Because it is an organic compound, the structure or is damaged due to excessive vibration, resulting in changes in composition. Therefore, the shock absorption device of the transportation vehicle should be good, and the driving route should also be smooth.
In addition, 4-chloro-7,8-dimethyl-3-quinoline carboxylate ethyl ester may have certain toxicity and irritation. Storage and transportation personnel should be equipped with suitable protective equipment, such as masks, gloves, protective glasses, etc., to avoid physical damage caused by contact. The loading and unloading process should also be handled with care to avoid package damage and prevent leakage. If there is a leakage, be sure to dispose of it in time according to the standard process to avoid polluting the environment.