Chemical Formula | C10H6F3N |
Molecular Weight | 197.16 |
Appearance | Solid (usually) |
Melting Point | Data depends on purity |
Boiling Point | Data depends on purity |
Solubility In Water | Low solubility |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform |
Pka | No widely - reported standard value |
Logp | Positive value indicating lipophilic nature |
Vapor Pressure | Low at room temperature |
What are the main application fields of 2- (Trifluoromethyl) quinoline
2-%28Trifluoromethyl%29quinoline is 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline, which has a wide range of uses and is used in medicine, pesticides, materials and other fields.
In the field of medicine, it can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate. With its unique chemical structure, it can participate in the synthesis of many drugs. If combined with other compounds through specific reactions, it can generate drugs with antibacterial and antiviral effects. Modern medical research often explores such fluoroquinoline derivatives to develop new specific drugs to fight various diseases and benefit human health and well-being.
In the field of pesticides, 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline is also an important synthetic raw material. After modification and transformation, a variety of high-efficiency pesticides can be prepared. Due to its fluoride-containing properties, pesticides may have higher activity, stability and selectivity. This can enhance the inhibition and killing effect on pests and pathogens, and reduce the impact on non-target organisms, contribute to the green and sustainable development of agriculture, and ensure crop yield and quality.
In the field of materials, 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline can be used to prepare functional materials. Fluorine-containing groups give them special optical and electrical properties. For example, in the synthesis of organic optoelectronic materials, the introduction of this structure may optimize the luminous efficiency and charge transport properties of materials. This helps to develop new display materials, optoelectronic devices, etc., and promotes the development of the electronic information industry.
What are the synthesis methods of 2- (Trifluoromethyl) quinoline
2-%28Trifluoromethyl%29quinoline is 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline, and the synthesis methods are as follows:
One is the method of using fluorobenzene derivatives and pyridine compounds as raw materials. For example, with suitable trifluoromethyl-containing halobenzene and pyridine derivatives, in the presence of transition metal catalysts and ligands such as palladium, in a specific solvent, under the action of heating and alkali, through C-C bond coupling reaction. This reaction requires fine regulation of reaction temperature, catalyst dosage, type and dosage of base. Too high or too low temperature may affect the reaction rate and yield; the choice of catalyst and ligand is also crucial to the reaction activity and selectivity.
The second can be prepared by the trifluoromethylation reaction of quinoline derivatives. Using quinoline as the starting material, select a suitable trifluoromethylation reagent, such as trifluoromethyl halide or trifluoromethylation reagent such as Togni reagent. Under suitable reaction conditions, trifluoromethyl is introduced at the 2-position of quinoline. During the reaction, factors such as the polarity of the solvent and the pH of the reaction system will affect the reaction process. Polar solvents may promote the dissolution of reagents and the formation of reaction intermediates, while the regulation of pH affects the selectivity of the reaction and the purity of the product.
Third, using o-amino benzaldehyde derivatives and trifluoromethyl-containing β-dicarbonyl compounds as raw materials. Under acid catalysis, the two can be condensed and cyclized to produce 2- (trifluoromethyl) quinoline. In this process, the type and dosage of acid, reaction time and other factors need to be strictly controlled. Acids of different strengths may have a significant impact on the reaction rate and product structure; if the reaction time is too short, the reaction is incomplete, and the yield is low; if the reaction time is too long, side reactions may occur, which affects the purity of the product.
Each of these synthetic methods has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the appropriate method should be selected according to actual needs, such as the availability of raw materials, the ease of control of reaction conditions, and the purity and yield requirements of the product.
What are the physicochemical properties of 2- (Trifluoromethyl) quinoline?
2-%28Trifluoromethyl%29quinoline is 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline. The physical and chemical properties of this substance are as follows:
In terms of view, 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline is often a liquid. It has a specific boiling point, about 240 - 245 ° C, which is determined by intermolecular forces and structural characteristics. The value of the boiling point reflects the energy required to change from liquid to gaseous state.
When it comes to the melting point, it is mostly around -10 ° C. This is the critical temperature for the mutual transformation of solid and liquid states, indicating that at this temperature, the substance is in a solid state, and above this temperature, it gradually melts into a liquid state.
In terms of solubility, 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline has good solubility in organic solvents, such as common chloroform, dichloromethane, ether, etc., and can be mutually soluble with it. However, in water, its solubility is very small, because in this molecular structure, hydrophobic trifluoromethyl and quinoline ring dominate, and it is difficult to form an effective interaction with water molecules.
In terms of chemical properties, the quinoline ring of 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline is aromatic, so electrophilic substitution reactions can occur. Because trifluoromethyl has strong electron absorption, the electron cloud density of quinoline ring will be reduced, so that electrophilic substitution reactions mostly occur in relatively high electron cloud density positions. At the same time, the substance can also participate in some metal-catalyzed reactions, such as palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions, etc., exhibiting unique chemical activity and having important applications in the field of organic synthesis.
What is the price range of 2- (Trifluoromethyl) quinoline in the market?
Today there is 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline, what is the price of it in the market? This is a fine chemical product, which is widely used and is involved in the fields of medicine, pesticides and materials. However, its price fluctuates and is affected by many factors.
First, the price of raw materials. If the price of raw materials for synthesizing this compound, such as specific aromatics, fluorinated reagents, etc., rises and falls, the price of 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline will also change. If raw materials are scarce and the supply is not smooth, the price will rise.
Second, market supply and demand. If the demand for pharmaceutical research and development increases sharply, and the supply of producers is difficult to keep up with in time, the supply is in short supply, and the price rises; conversely, if the market demand is weak and the supply is excessive, the price will drop.
Third, process technology. If a new synthesis process comes out, it can increase the yield and reduce the cost, and the price may fall accordingly; if the process is complicated, the energy consumption is high, the cost is high, and the price is also high.
Furthermore, regional differences also have an impact. Different places, due to different transportation, taxation, and market environments, have different prices.
In summary, the price of 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline is difficult to determine. In the chemical raw material trading market, the price per kilogram can be as low as a few hundred yuan or as high as a thousand yuan. To know the real-time and accurate price, you need to consult chemical product suppliers, trading platforms, or check industry information to get it.
2- (Trifluoromethyl) quinoline manufacturers
Nowadays, there are 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline, and everyone has their own way of synthesizing this substance. In the field of organic synthesis, many chemical giants and scientific research institutes have set foot in it.
Overseas companies such as Sigma-Aldrich are leaders in chemical reagents, and they are exquisite in the preparation of fine chemicals. With advanced technology and rigorous process, our company can produce high-purity 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline, which is supplied to global scientific research and industrial customers, and is valued by the academic community and industry.
Furthermore, there is no shortage of experts in this field in China. For example, so-and-so Chemical Technology Co., Ltd., which focuses on the research and development and production of fluorine-containing heterocyclic compounds. Relying on local advantages, in-depth research, innovative methods to optimize the synthesis path, reduce costs and increase efficiency, the 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline produced is of high quality and competitive in the domestic market, providing reliable raw materials for many downstream industries.
Another scientific research team of universities, such as the organic synthesis laboratory of a well-known university, explores new synthesis strategies based on academic research. Although not large-scale production, its results can provide theoretical support and technical guidance for industrial production, and promote the progress of 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline synthesis process.
These producers, either emphasizing technological innovation, seeking economies of scale, or focusing on academic leadership, each apply their strengths to promote the development of 2 - (trifluoromethyl) quinoline production.