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1-Oxy-3, what is the chemical structure of 4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide?
The 1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide has a unique chemical structure. Looking at this name, the clue of its structure can be analyzed.
"1-oxo" shows that there is a carbonyl group at the first position of the isoquinoline ring. This carbonyl group is embedded in the structure like a pearl, which affects the reactivity and physicochemical properties of the compound. The carbonyl group is polar, which makes hydrogen bonds and other interactions between molecules possible.
"3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline" outlines the basic outline of the isoquinoline ring. The isoquinoline ring is originally a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring, which is a dihydro variant, that is, the introduction of hydrogen atoms at the 3rd and 4th positions makes the unsaturation of the ring change, and the distribution of electron clouds is also different, which affects the conjugated system and affects the stability and reaction check point of the compound.
"7-sulfonamide" refers to the presence of a sulfonamide group at the 7th position of the isoquinoline ring. In the sulfonamide group, the sulfur atom is connected to the nitrogen atom and the oxygen atom, giving the compound a variety of characteristics. The sulfur atom can exhibit different oxidation states, and the nitrogen atom has a lone pair electron, which can participate in a variety of reactions. And the sulfonamide group has a certain hydrophilicity, which affects the solubility of the compound in different solvents. In the fields of drug research and development, this is related to the absorption and distribution of drugs in vivo.
In summary, the chemical structure of 1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide is composed of isoquinoline ring as the base, 1-carbonyl, 3,4-hydrogen atoms and 7-sulfonamide groups. Each part interacts to shape its unique chemical and physical properties, which may have important significance and potential applications in organic synthesis, pharmaceutical chemistry and other fields.
What are the physical properties of 1-oxo-3 4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide?
1-Oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide, this is an organic compound. Its physical properties are quite critical and related to its application in many fields.
First, the appearance is usually white to off-white crystalline powder. This morphology makes it suitable for the production of some preparations with specific requirements for appearance. It is pure in color and fine in texture, similar to the micro-crystals of nature.
In addition to solubility, the compound is slightly soluble in water, but has good solubility in organic solvents such as dichloromethane, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF). It is difficult to dissolve in water, just like a lone boat in a shallows, and it is difficult to swim smoothly; in organic solvents, it is like swimming fish in water, and it can be better dispersed and dissolved. Such solubility characteristics provide chemists with a basis in the separation and purification steps of chemical synthesis, according to which suitable solvents can be selected for operation.
Its melting point is also an important physical property, and it is generally in a specific temperature range. The determination of this temperature range is like setting a limit for its change in the thermal environment. When the temperature gradually rises to near the melting point, the compound wakes up like a sleeping thing and begins to transform from a solid state to a liquid state. This melting point characteristic is of great significance in the quality control process, and it can be used to judge its purity. If impurities are mixed in, the melting point may be shifted, just like a mirror of purity, dusty, and the luster and characteristics change.
In addition, its stability is also worthy of attention. Under normal temperature, pressure and dry environment, the compound is relatively stable, like a quiet lake, and it is not active. However, in case of extreme conditions such as high temperature, high humidity or strong light irradiation, decomposition or deterioration reactions may occur, just like a delicate flower in the face of strong wind and rain, and it is difficult to maintain its original state. This stability characteristic determines its storage and transportation conditions, and requires careful care to avoid adverse environments.
What is the main use of 1-oxo-3, 4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide?
1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide is an organic compound. This substance has a wide range of uses and is often used as an object of pharmacological activity research in the field of medicinal chemistry. It can be used as a potential drug lead compound to develop new drugs with specific curative effects. Because of its structural properties, it may interact with specific targets in organisms, thereby regulating physiological processes, and is expected to have therapeutic effects on diseases such as inflammation and tumors.
In the field of chemical synthesis, it is an important intermediate. Chemists can create a diverse library of compounds through structural modification and derivatization reactions to expand the boundaries of organic synthetic chemistry and explore new reaction paths and strategies. And in the field of materials science, it may also exhibit unique properties. For example, after specific modifications, it may be used to prepare functional materials with special properties, opening up new directions for material research and development. In short, 1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide has important value and potential application prospects in many fields.
What is the preparation method of 1-oxo-3, 4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide
The preparation method of 1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide (1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide) is as follows:
First, take a suitable starting material, often take a suitable substituent isoquinoline derivative. For example, start with a substrate containing a sulfonamide group that can be converted into a sulfonamide group and the corresponding oxo and dihydro structures.
One method is to introduce a sulfonyl chloride group at the 7th position of the isoquinoline ring before a suitable reaction system. Nucleophilic substitution reactions are often carried out with sulfonyl chloride reagents in inert solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform, and catalyzed by organic bases such as triethylamine and pyridine. This process requires attention to the control of reaction temperature and time. The temperature may be maintained between 0 ° C and room temperature for about several hours. After the reaction is complete, conventional post-treatments such as extraction, washing and drying are used to obtain 7-sulfonyl chloroisoquinoline derivatives.
Then, this derivative is reacted with an ammonia source to form a sulfonamide structure. The ammonia source can be selected from an alcohol solution of ammonia gas, or a combination of ammonium chloride and a base. In suitable solvents such as ethanol and methanol, the reaction is heated and refluxed, which lasts for several hours to ten hours. After the reaction is completed, the pure 1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide product can be obtained by separation and purification, such as column chromatography, using silica gel as the stationary phase, and leaching with a suitable proportion of eluent such as petroleum ether and ethyl acetate mixture.
There is another method, which can first construct the isoquinoline ring system, and then perform the sulfonamidation step. If phenethylamine derivatives and compounds with carbonyl groups are used to construct dihydroisoquinoline structures by Pictet-Spengler reaction under acid catalysis, followed by the introduction of 1-oxo and 7-sulfonamide groups. The steps are similar to the previous method, and the reaction conditions of each step need to be carefully controlled to achieve high yield and purity of the product.
1-Oxy-3, what are the safety precautions for 4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide
1-Oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide This substance has many safety issues and cannot be ignored.
The first to bear the brunt is the risk of toxicity. This substance may be potentially toxic. If it accidentally touches the skin, it should be rinsed with a large amount of water immediately, and it needs to be rinsed continuously for several hours to remove its poison. If it enters the eye, it is even more necessary to be extremely cautious. Rinse with flowing water or normal saline immediately, and then go to the medical office for treatment urgently. If you take it by mistake, do not induce vomiting by yourself, but go to the medical center as soon as possible and let the doctor dispose of it.
Furthermore, it is related to the risk of explosion. Although the exact flammable condition is not detected, it should still be kept away from fire and heat sources and placed in a cool and ventilated place when storing. Do not mix with strong oxidants, strong acids, strong alkalis and other substances to prevent unexpected chemical reactions and cause explosions.
There are environmental impacts to pay attention to. This material is difficult to degrade in the environment, so during use, it must not be dumped at will, causing it to flow into rivers, lakes and seas, polluting water sources. After use, its waste should also be properly disposed of in accordance with relevant regulations to protect the safety of the natural environment.
During operation, protective measures must be comprehensive. Operators need to wear special protective clothing, protective gloves and goggles to prevent contact injuries. Operating in a well-ventilated place, if conditions permit, it is advisable to set up a local exhaust device to avoid the harm of inhalation.
In short, when treating 1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-isoquinoline-7-sulfonamide, when you are in awe and strictly abide by safety regulations, you can ensure the safety of people, things and the environment.