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What is the chemical structure of 1-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride?
1 - ethyl - 6,7 - dimethoxy - 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride, the analysis of its chemical structure is related to the category of organic chemistry. The name of this compound reveals its structural elements. "1 - ethyl" means that there is an ethyl group attached to the 1 position of the isoquinoline ring; "6,7 - dimethoxy" means that there is a methoxy group attached to the 6 and 7 positions; "1,2,3,4 - tetrahydro" The 1, 2, 3, and 4 positions of the isoquinoline ring are hydrogenated, that is, the double bond in the ring is reduced, resulting in a change in its saturation degree; and "hydrochloride" expressly indicates that this is a hydrochloride, which means that the organic base forms a salt of hydrochloric acid.
Its core structure is an isoquinoline ring. This ring is aromatic. After 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrogenation, some aromatics change, and the substitution of ethyl and methoxy groups affects the electron cloud distribution of the ring, which in turn affects its physical and chemical properties. The formation of hydrochloride increases its water solubility, and it is easier to dissociate in water due to ionic bonds. The structural characteristics of this compound may affect its biological activity and pharmacological properties. In the fields of organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, its research may lead to the development of new drugs and the exploration of new reaction paths.
What are the physical properties of 1-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride?
1 - ethyl - 6,7 - dimethoxy - 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride (1 - ethyl - 6,7 - dimethoxy - 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride), the physical properties of this substance is quite important, related to its application in various scenarios.
Looking at its properties, under room temperature and pressure, it is mostly white to white crystalline powder. This form is conducive to storage and transportation, and it is also more convenient in subsequent processing. < Br >
Its solubility also has characteristics, with a certain solubility in water. This characteristic makes it easier to disperse evenly in chemical reactions or preparations using water as a medium, participate in the reaction or form a uniform solution system. At the same time, in some organic solvents, such as ethanol, acetone, etc., it also has a certain solubility, which provides possibilities for its application in different solvent systems.
When it comes to melting points, they are usually within a certain range. The value of melting points has important reference value for judging the purity of the substance and the stability during heating. When it is heated, it reaches the melting point, and the substance will undergo a transformation from solid to liquid state. This characteristic is of key significance in the fields of material processing, purification and refining.
In addition, the density of the substance is also one of its physical properties. The density value determines its mass under the same volume, which is a factor that cannot be ignored in the actual operation of measurement and mixing, which affects the ratio of the reaction material and the final quality and performance of the product.
From the above, it can be seen that the various physical properties of 1-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride, from morphology, solubility, melting point to density, play a decisive role in its application in many fields such as chemistry and pharmaceuticals. In-depth understanding of these properties can make better use of this substance.
What are the common uses of 1-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride?
1 - ethyl - 6,7 - dimethoxy - 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride, which is one of the organic compounds. Its common uses can be found in the field of organic synthesis.
In the process of organic synthesis, it is often regarded as a key intermediate. The structural properties of this compound enable it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, and through the clever design of the reaction path, it can be converted into other more complex and functional organic molecules. For example, when building some nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, it can be used as a starting material, and through a series of steps such as substitution reactions and cyclization reactions, the desired product can be precisely synthesized.
Furthermore, in the field of medicinal chemistry, compounds with such structures may have potential biological activities. Researchers will use it as a basis for modification and optimization, explore its interaction with biological targets, and hope to discover lead compounds with medicinal value, and then promote the development of new drugs.
Or in the field of materials science, after appropriate chemical modification, it may be introduced into polymer materials to give materials different physical and chemical properties, such as improving material solubility and thermal stability, to meet the needs of specific application scenarios.
In summary, 1-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride has shown important uses in many fields such as organic synthesis, drug development and materials science due to its unique structure, providing an indispensable material basis for scientific research and technological innovation in various fields.
What are the synthesis methods of 1-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride?
The synthesis of 1 - ethyl - 6,7 - dimethoxy - 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride (1 - ethyl - 6,7 - dimethoxy - 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride) covers a variety of pathways.
First, the corresponding aryl ethylamine and acetaldehyde can be initiated by Pictet-Spengler reaction. First, aryl ethylamine and acetaldehyde are heated and refluxed in a suitable solvent such as toluene in the presence of an acidic catalyst such as p-toluenesulfonic acid. This reaction goes through steps such as nucleophilic addition and cyclization to form a 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinoline skeleton. Subsequently, the resulting product is modified by ethylation and methoxylation. Ethylation can be achieved by reacting halogenated ethane with a base, such as potassium carbonate, in a suitable organic solvent such as N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to introduce ethyl groups to the nitrogen atom. Methoxylation can be achieved by reacting with dimethyl sulfate under basic conditions to introduce methoxy groups at the 6,7 positions of the aromatic ring. Finally, the product is salted with hydrogen chloride gas or an alcohol solution of hydrochloric acid to obtain the target compound 1-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride.
Second, catechol can also be used as a starting material. First, catechol is reacted with dimethyl sulfate, and methoxy is selectively introduced at the two phenolic hydroxyl groups to obtain 1,2-dimethoxy benzene. After that, 1,2-dimethoxy benzene is reacted with chloroacetyl chloride through Fu-gram acylation, and chloroacetyl is introduced on the benzene ring. Then it reacts with ethylamine to undergo nucleophilic substitution to generate the corresponding amide. Next, under the action of a suitable reducing agent, such as sodium borohydride-boroethyl trifluoride complex, the amide is reduced to 1-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline. Finally, a salt formation reaction is carried out to obtain the target hydrochloride product.
All kinds of synthesis methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the appropriate way should be selected according to the actual demand, the availability of raw materials and the difficulty of reaction conditions.
How safe is 1-ethyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride?
1 - ethyl - 6,7 - dimethoxy - 1,2,3,4 - tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride, which is an organic compound. In terms of its safety, it needs to be viewed from multiple aspects.
In terms of chemical properties, its stability is quite critical. If the chemical bonds in the structure are stable, it is not easy to react violently under ordinary conditions, which is relatively safe. However, if there is an active check point in the molecular structure, such as some easily broken bonds, in case of specific reagents or conditions, it may trigger a reaction, or produce heat, gas, or even explode, endangering safety.
From the perspective of toxicity, its impact on organisms is difficult to measure. When ingested orally, it may irritate the mouth, throat, and gastrointestinal tract, causing nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. If it comes into contact with the skin or penetrates the skin barrier, it will affect the normal function of the skin, causing allergies, redness, swelling, and itching. If inadvertently inhaled, or irritates the respiratory tract, causing cough, asthma, or even more serious respiratory problems. Long-term or high-dose exposure may damage organ functions, such as detoxification and excretion organs such as the liver and kidneys.
In terms of the environment, its behavior after entering the environment also needs to be considered. If it is difficult to degrade, it will accumulate in the environment and affect the ecosystem. To aquatic organisms, or change their living environment, affect their growth and reproduction, and destroy the aquatic ecological balance. To soil organisms, or interfere with soil microbial activities and plant growth.
When storing and transporting, it should be properly disposed of according to its characteristics. If it is flammable, it will encounter open flames, hot topics or cause fires. If it is incompatible with certain substances, it will be stored or transported in combination, or cause dangerous reactions.
To know its safety for sure, it must undergo rigorous experimental research, including toxicity tests, stability tests, etc., to comprehensively evaluate and ensure the safety of use, storage and transportation.