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What is the chemical structure of 2- (naphthalen-1-ylmethyl) -4, 5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1)?
2-%28naphthalen-1-ylmethyl%29-4%2C5-dihydro-1H-imidazole+hydrochloride+%281%3A1%29 is an organic compound, the chemical structure of its hydrochloride salt is quite exquisite. The main structure of this compound is 1H-imidazole, with naphthalene-1-ylmethyl at the 2 positions, and the double bond between the 4 and 5 positions is hydrogenated into a single bond, forming a state of 4,5-dihydro. The state of hydrochloride is because the nitrogen atom of 1H-imidazole has a lone pair of electrons, which can be combined with the hydrogen ion of hydrochloric acid to form a salt in a ratio of 1:1.
According to the ancient text of "Tiangong Kaiwu", the structure of this compound can be said: "There is one thing, the main structure is the genus of imidazole, and its position is diphenylnaphthalene-1-ylmethyl, between four and five positions. It is originally a double bond. After transformation, it is single, and it is in the shape of dihydrogen. It also binds with hydrochloric acid to form a salt in one ratio. The nitrogen of imidazole has an electron in a solitary pair, and it is combined with the hydrogen of hydrochloric acid, so it becomes this state. Its shape is exquisite and its structure is unique. It is unique in the field of organic."
What are the physical properties of 2- (naphthalen-1-ylmethyl) -4, 5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1)?
2-% (naphthalene-1-ylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1), with various physical properties. Its shape is often solid, and it is mostly white or nearly white powder, which is easy to observe and operate.
When it comes to solubility, it often has good solubility in water and polar organic solvents. Because the molecular structure contains polar groups, it can interact with water molecules and polar solvent molecules to form hydrogen bonds, etc., so it is easily soluble in it. It can also be moderately dissolved in alcohols such as ethanol and methanol, as well as some halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloromethane. This property is crucial in its extraction, separation and synthesis post-treatment processes. < Br >
Its melting point is also an important physical property. After determination, the melting point falls within a specific temperature range, which can be the key basis for identifying the compound. The melting point of the compound of different purity may have slight differences, so the melting point determination is also one of the methods to measure its purity.
Furthermore, its stability is also worthy of attention. Under normal environmental conditions, if properly stored, it can be maintained relatively stable. In case of extreme conditions such as high temperature, high humidity or strong light irradiation, or chemical reactions occur, resulting in structural changes. When storing, it is necessary to choose a dry, cool and dark place to maintain the stability of its chemical structure and properties.
The physical properties of this compound are indispensable in the fields of chemical research, drug development, and industrial production, helping researchers to gain a deeper understanding of its properties and make good use of it.
What are the common uses of 2- (naphthalen-1-ylmethyl) -4, 5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1)?
2-%28naphthalen-1-ylmethyl%29-4%2C5-dihydro-1H-imidazole+hydrochloride+%281%3A1%29, this is the expression of chemical substances, and their common uses involve chemical research and drug development.
In the field of chemical research, it can be used as an intermediary for organic synthesis. Because the compound has a specific chemical structure and activity, organic chemists can modify and modify its structure through various chemical reactions, and then synthesize novel organic compounds with different properties and functions. For example, by means of nucleophilic substitution, addition reactions, etc., different functional groups are introduced to expand the chemical diversity of the compound, laying the foundation for the development of new materials, catalysts, etc.
In the field of drug development, this compound may have potential biological activities. Researchers can test its biological activity to explore its effect on specific biological targets. If it can specifically bind to certain proteins, enzymes and other targets in organisms, it may show the potential to treat diseases. For example, after in-depth research and optimization, it may be developed into drugs for specific diseases, such as anti-tumor, antiviral drugs, etc., to contribute to human health.
However, when using this compound, it is necessary to strictly follow the norms and safety guidelines of chemical experiments. Due to its chemical properties or certain hazards, appropriate protective measures should be taken during operation, such as wearing protective gloves, goggles, and working in a well-ventilated environment, to prevent damage to the body of the experimenter and ensure the smooth conduct of the experiment.
What are the synthesis methods of 2- (naphthalen-1-ylmethyl) -4, 5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1)?
To prepare 2- (naphthalene-1-ylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1), there are many methods, and the selection is mainly described.
First, naphthalene formaldehyde and ethylenediamine can be used as the starting point, and naphthalene formaldehyde and ethylenediamine can be condensed to obtain the intermediate Schiff base. In this step, the reaction temperature, time and material ratio need to be controlled. The temperature may be between 50 and 80 ° C. When the number of reactions, the material should be 1:1.2 - 1.5 to promote the efficient generation of Schiff base. Then the Schiff base is reduced to hydrogen in the presence of a suitable catalyst such as Raney nickel, hydrogenation pressure or 2-5 MPa, temperature 40-60 ℃, so that the double bond is hydrogenated to form 2- (naphthalene-1-ylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole. The final acid is acidified with hydrochloric acid to obtain the target product. The acid dosage needs to be accurate to obtain a 1:1 hydrochloride.
Second, naphthalene methyl halide can also be used to react with imidazole derivatives. The first naphthalene methyl halide is prepared, such as the reaction of naphthalene and halomethane under the catalysis of Lewis acid, and the catalyst can be selected as aluminum trichloride, etc., at a low temperature of 0-10 ° C, and then the naphthalene methyl halide is prepared to react with 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole in the presence of a base, such as potassium carbonate, in an organic solvent such as acetonitrile, when the reflux number is heated, it can be formed into 2- (naphthalene-1-ylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole, followed by acidification with hydrochloric acid to obtain the target product.
Third, 1-naphthalene acetonitrile is used as the starting material, and it is first reduced to 1-naphthalene ethylamine. The reduction reagent can be selected from lithium aluminum hydride, etc., to control the reaction conditions. After 1-naphthalene ethylamine is reacted with formaldehyde and ammonium salts under suitable conditions, an imidazole ring can be constructed to form 2- (naphthalene-1-ylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole, and finally acidized with hydrochloric acid to obtain the required hydrochloride.
All synthesis methods have advantages and disadvantages, and the best path should be selected according to the actual conditions, raw material availability, cost and product purity requirements.
2- (naphthalen-1-ylmethyl) -4, 5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1) What are the precautions in storage and transportation?
2-%28naphthalen-1-ylmethyl%29-4%2C5-dihydro-1H-imidazole + hydrochloride% 281% 3A1% 29 is 2- (naphthalene-1-ylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1). When storing and transporting this substance, many matters need to be paid attention to.
First, it is related to storage. This compound should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Because of the cool environment, it can reduce the risk of deterioration due to excessive temperature. If it is exposed to high temperature, or its chemical structure changes, it will lose its inherent characteristics. Drying is indispensable, because it is afraid of moisture, contact with water or cause reactions such as hydrolysis, which will damage the quality. Good ventilation can disperse harmful gases that may evaporate in time and maintain its stability. At the same time, it must be placed separately from oxidizing agents, acids, alkalis and other chemicals to prevent interaction and cause dangerous reactions.
Second, it involves transportation. During transportation, make sure that the packaging is intact. The packaging of this substance must be able to withstand a certain external force to avoid leakage due to package rupture. The transportation tool should also be clean, dry, and free of other chemicals to prevent cross-contamination. And the transportation process should avoid sun and rain, control the temperature and humidity of the transportation environment, and operate in strict accordance with the relevant regulations on chemical transportation to ensure transportation safety. In conclusion, when storing and transporting 2- (naphthalene-1-ylmethyl) -4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole hydrochloride (1:1), care must be taken with regard to environmental conditions, packaging, and isolation from other substances to ensure its quality and safety.