2 Bromo 5 Methyl 1h Imidazole
quinoline thiophene imidazole thiazole

2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole

    Specifications

    HS Code

    946396

    Chemical Formula C4H5BrN2
    Molar Mass 161.00 g/mol
    Appearance Solid (likely white to off - white powder)
    Physical State At Room Temperature Solid
    Solubility In Water Low solubility (imidazole derivatives are generally sparingly soluble in water)
    Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, dichloromethane
    Odor May have a faint, characteristic organic odor
    Pka Imidazole ring has a pKa around 7, substitution may shift it slightly

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    General Information
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    Frequently Asked Questions

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    What is the chemical structure of 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole?
    2-Bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole is a compound with a bromine atom. In its chemical composition, it contains an imidazole atom, which is composed of a dinitrogen atom and a three-carbon atom. In the nomenclature of 1H-imidazole, 1H means one of the nitrogen atoms of the atom.
    In this compound, at the second position of imidazole, there is a bromine atom, which is related to the carbon atom. The bromine atom is a prime atom, which has certain properties, which can affect the properties of the compound, such as increasing the properties of the molecule, affecting its physical and chemical activity.
    Furthermore, at the fifth position of imidazole, there is a methyl group, and the methyl group is formed from one carbon atom and three carbon atoms, and the carbon atom phase is formed on the imidazole. The existence of methyl groups can change the molecular cloud composition and the air quality, and affect the physical properties such as melting and solubility of compounds, as well as the properties of their chemical reactions.
    For example, the chemical composition of 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole is composed of imidazole, bromine atom at the second position, and methyl group at the fifth position. This special property gives its physical properties. It has important research values in the fields of synthesis, physicochemistry, and the like.
    What are the physical properties of 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole?
    2-Bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole is an organic compound. It has specific physical properties and is described as follows:
    Under normal temperature and pressure, its properties are mostly solid. This intermolecular force makes the molecules arranged in an orderly manner and maintains the solid-state structure. Its melting point is also an important physical property, but the exact value varies depending on the preparation and purity, usually in a certain temperature range.
    In terms of solubility, the compound exhibits different solubility properties in organic solvents. Organic solvents such as common ethanol and dichloromethane have a certain solubility to 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole due to the principle of similar miscibility. It can be dissolved because its molecular structure contains the part that can interact with organic solvents, or form hydrogen bonds, or have van der Waals forces. However, in water, its solubility is not good, and the overall hydrophobic properties of its molecules are strong, so the force between water molecules and the compound is not enough to overcome the intermolecular cohesion of the compound. The density of
    2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole is also characterized by physical properties. Although the exact density data needs to be determined experimentally, it can be inferred from the structure of similar compounds that its density may be different from that of water.
    In addition, its volatility is low. Due to the strong intermolecular forces, it requires higher energy for molecules to break away from the solid surface and enter the gas phase. This property makes it difficult to evaporate into the air at room temperature and pressure.
    In summary, the physical properties of 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole are influenced by molecular structure and intermolecular forces. Understanding these properties is of great significance for its synthesis, separation, purification and application.
    What are the main uses of 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole?
    2-Bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole is one of the organic compounds. It has a wide range of uses and is often a key intermediate in the synthesis of many drugs in the field of medicinal chemistry. Due to its unique structure, it can introduce a variety of functional groups through chemical modification, so compounds with specific pharmacological activities can be constructed. For example, some drugs with antibacterial and antiviral effects are often involved in the synthesis path.
    In the field of materials science, it also has its uses. Or it can participate in the preparation of functional polymer materials, by polymerizing with other monomers, imparting novel properties to the materials, such as improving the electrical and optical properties of the materials.
    In organic synthetic chemistry, 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole is often used as a reaction substrate. With its activity of bromine atoms and imidazole rings, it can participate in various reactions such as nucleophilic substitution and coupling, providing the possibility for the construction of complex organic molecular structures. Chemists can use this to expand the molecular skeleton and enrich the variety of organic compounds to meet the needs of different fields. In short, this substance plays an important role in many chemistry-related fields and is of great significance in promoting scientific research and industrial production development.
    What are 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole synthesis methods?
    2-Bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole is an organic compound. There are many methods for synthesis. The following are common ones:
    1. ** Using 2-methyl-1H-imidazole as the starting material **:
    - Reacts 2-methyl-1H-imidazole with brominating reagents such as bromine (Br ²) or N-bromosuccinimide (NBS). In suitable solvents such as dichloromethane or carbon tetrachloride, NBS selectively introduces bromine atoms at the alpha-position of methyl in the presence of light or free radical initiators. In this process, the bromine radical in NBS grabs the hydrogen atom on the methyl group to form the methyl radical, and then reacts with NBS to form the target product 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole. The advantage is that the reaction conditions are milder and the selectivity is good; the disadvantage is that the price of NBS is relatively high and the cost is slightly increased.
    2. ** Starting from 4-methylimidazole **:
    - 4-methylimidazole is first introduced to protect specific nitrogen atoms. Commonly used protective groups include tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc). After protection, it reacts with a brominating agent to introduce bromine atoms at a suitable location. After the bromination is completed and the protecting group is removed, the target product can be obtained. Although this method is a little complicated, it can precisely control the reaction check point and improve the purity of the product. However, the total yield may be reduced due to the multi-step reaction, and the introduction and removal steps of the protecting group require additional reagents and operations, which increases the cost and time.
    3. ** Synthesized by cyclization reaction **:
    - Select appropriate nitrogen, carbon and bromine-containing raw materials to construct an imidazole ring through cyclization reaction. For example, 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole is formed from 2-bromo-4-pentenal and cyanamide by molecular cyclization under alkaline conditions. The starting materials of this route are relatively easy to obtain, and the cost may be advantageous. However, the reaction conditions are stricter, and the control of the cyclization process also requires fine operation, otherwise there will be many side reactions, which will affect the yield and purity.
    2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole what are the precautions during storage and transportation?
    2-Bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole is an organic compound. During storage and transportation, careful attention should be paid to everything to ensure its quality and safety.
    The first thing to pay attention to is the storage environment. This compound should be stored in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. High temperature can easily cause its chemical properties to change, or even cause decomposition reactions. Humid environments are also not advisable, because moisture or reactions with the compound cause it to deteriorate. Therefore, the warehouse temperature should be controlled within a specific range, and the humidity should also be maintained at an appropriate level.
    Furthermore, the choice of storage containers is crucial. Containers must be made of materials that are compatible with 2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole. Some materials may react chemically with the compound, which impairs its purity. Sealed containers are the best choice to prevent the compound from coming into contact with air and avoid reactions such as oxidation.
    When transporting, there are also many points. Packaging must be strong to resist vibrations and collisions during transportation. If the package is damaged and the compound leaks, it will not only cause its loss, but also endanger the safety of transporters and the surrounding environment. The means of transportation should also be clean and dry, with no other substances that may react with it.
    In addition, relevant regulations and safety standards must be strictly followed, whether stored or transported. Operators should be professionally trained and familiar with the characteristics of the compound and emergency treatment methods. In the event of an accident such as a leak, it can be disposed of quickly and properly to minimize the harm.
    2-bromo-5-methyl-1H-imidazole needs to be treated with caution in many aspects such as the environment, containers, packaging, and personnel operation during storage and transportation, and must not be sloppy at all.