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What is the main use of 2,2 '-Bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole
2% 2C2% 27 - Bis% 28o - chlorophenyl% 29 - 4% 2C4% 27% 2C5% 2C5% 27 - tetraphenyl - 1% 2C2% 27 - biimidazole is 2,2 '-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole, which is mostly used in the fields of chemistry and materials science, often used as fluorescent probes, organic semiconductor materials, etc.
In chemical analysis, it can specifically identify and fluoresce response to specific ions or molecules, thereby accurately determining the concentration of specific substances in the environment or biological systems. For example, when detecting metal ions, when encountering a specific metal ion, its structure will change, and the fluorescence properties will also change. Scientists can judge the presence and content of metal ions according to the fluorescence change.
In the field of materials science, due to its good photoelectric properties, organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) can be prepared. OLED has the advantages of self-luminescence, wide viewing angle, and fast response, and is widely used in display screens. This compound can optimize the luminous efficiency and stability of OLED, and improve display quality. At the same time, in organic solar cells, it can also be used as an active layer material to enhance the absorption of light and charge transfer of the battery, and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
Furthermore, in terms of biological imaging, due to its fluorescence properties, it can label molecules or cells in organisms, helping researchers observe biomolecular activities and cell physiological processes in organisms, providing a powerful tool for biomedical research.
What are the physical properties of 2,2 '-Bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole
2% 2C2% 27 - Bis% 28o - chlorophenyl% 29 - 4% 2C4% 27% 2C5% 2C5% 27 - tetraphenyl - 1% 2C2% 27 - biimidazole, this is an organic compound. Its physical properties are unique, let me come one by one.
Looking at its appearance, under room temperature and pressure, it often shows a crystalline solid state, and the color is mostly white to light yellow, just like the first snow in winter or light yellow morning light, pure and soft. Its crystalline structure is regular and orderly, microscopic, and the molecular arrangement is exquisite, showing the wonders of natural creation. < Br >
When it comes to solubility, this substance exhibits good solubility in common organic solvents, such as halogenated hydrocarbon solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform. In such solvents, molecules are like fish in water and can diffuse and move freely. However, in water, its solubility is very small, just like the difficulty of oil and water. Due to the characteristics of molecular structure, the polarity is weak, and it is difficult to form an effective interaction with water molecules.
Melting point is also one of its important physical properties. After precise determination, its melting point is in a specific temperature range, which is similar to the critical distinction between its solid and liquid states. When the external temperature gradually rises near the melting point, the thermal motion of the molecules intensifies, and the lattice structure begins to loosen. Finally, the solid state gradually melts into a liquid state, completing the transformation of the state of matter.
In addition, the density of this object also has its own characteristics. The density value reflects the mass of the substance per unit volume, which is closely related to the interaction of the surrounding medium, affecting its distribution and behavior in different environments.
When it is in the solid state, it has a certain hardness and brittleness. Hardness allows it to maintain its own shape, while brittleness means that under the action of specific external forces, it is prone to cracking and crushing, such as ancient glaze, which is exquisite but fragile.
The above physical properties are all determined by their molecular structure, and each property is related to each other, together outlining 2% 2C2% 27 - Bis% 28o - chlorophenyl% 29 - 4% 2C4% 27% 2C5% 2C5% 27 - tetraphenyl - 1% 2C2% 27 - biimidazole The unique physical appearance is of great significance in the chemical research and application fields.
What are the chemical properties of 2,2 '-Bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole
2% 2C2% 27 - Bis% 28o - chlorophenyl% 29 - 4% 2C4% 27% 2C5% 2C5% 27 - tetraphenyl - 1% 2C2% 27 - biimidazole is an organic compound. Its chemical properties are unique and have attracted much attention in the academic community.
This compound has a certain stability. In its molecular structure, two o-chlorophenyl groups and four phenyl groups surround the diimidazole structure, which gives it a special electron cloud distribution. Because of its chlorine atom, the polarity of the molecule changes, which affects its solubility. In organic solvents, it may have a certain solubility, but in water, its hydrophobic groups are mostly, and the solubility may be very small. < Br >
Furthermore, its conjugated system is widely distributed, containing multiple benzene rings and imidazole rings. This structure makes the compound have good optical properties. Or it exhibits fluorescence properties at specific wavelengths, which can be applied to fluorescence detection and other fields. At the same time, the diimidazole structure endows it with certain coordination ability and can form complexes with metal ions. This property may have potential uses in catalysis, materials science, etc.
Its chemical stability is also related to the aromaticity of the imidazole ring. The π electron cloud of the imidazole ring is highly delocalized, which makes the entire molecular structure stable and not easily attacked by general chemical reagents. However, under strong oxidation or strong reduction conditions, the molecular structure may be damaged, resulting in changes in chemical properties.
In summary, 2% 2C2% 27 - Bis% 28o - chlorophenyl% 29 - 4% 2C4% 27% 2C5% 2C5% 27 - tetraphenyl - 1% 2C2% 27 - biimidazole is rich in chemical properties and has potential application value in many fields. It is a compound worthy of further investigation.
What is the synthesis method of 2,2 '-Bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole
2% 2C2% 27 - Bis% 28o - chlorophenyl% 29 - 4% 2C4% 27% 2C5% 2C5% 27 - tetraphenyl - 1% 2C2% 27 - biimidazole, that is, 2,2 '-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole, the synthesis method is as follows:
First take o-chlorobenzaldehyde, acetophenone and ammonia sources in a suitable container. In an alkaline environment, an alcohol such as ethanol is often used as a solvent. Let it co-heat and conduct a condensation reaction to obtain an intermediate product. This reaction needs to be controlled at temperature and time to prevent side reactions from occurring.
Then, the intermediate product is placed in the reaction system with a suitable oxidant, such as iodine elemental or high-valent metal salts. Under appropriate conditions, the intermediate is oxidized and cyclized to give 2,2 '-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole.
During synthesis, the proportion of raw materials, reaction temperature, reaction time and solvent type all affect the yield and purity of the product. Therefore, fine regulation is required to optimize according to the experimental results to achieve good effect.
In which fields is 2,2 '-Bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole used?
2% 2C2% 27 - Bis% 28o - chlorophenyl% 29 - 4% 2C4% 27% 2C5% 2C5% 27 - tetraphenyl - 1% 2C2% 27 - biimidazole, the Chinese name is often 2,2 '-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole, which is used in many fields.
In the field of materials science, it can be used as an excellent fluorescent material. Due to its unique molecular structure, it can fluoresce and has great potential in optical sensors, fluorescent labels and organic Light Emitting Diodes. For example, in an optical sensor, specific substances can be detected by their fluorescence properties, and the fluorescence intensity or wavelength can be changed by interacting with the target to achieve the purpose of detection, and the accuracy and sensitivity are high.
In the field of biomedicine, it also has extraordinary performance. It can be used as a biological imaging probe to help researchers observe cell activities and molecular interactions in organisms. Because of its certain biocompatibility, after entering the organism, it can be enriched and fluoresced at specific sites, allowing researchers to clearly observe the microscopic processes in organisms with the help of imaging equipment, which can assist in the study of disease diagnosis and treatment mechanisms.
In the field of chemical catalysis, it also plays an important role. It can be used as a ligand to complex with metal ions to form a high-efficiency catalyst for catalyzing many organic reactions, such as carbon-carbon bond formation reactions. By coordinating with metal ions, the electronic properties of the metal center and the spatial environment can be adjusted, the activity and selectivity of the catalyst can be improved, and the reaction can be carried out more efficiently and specifically.
In summary, 2,2 '-bis (o-chlorophenyl) -4,4', 5,5 '-tetraphenyl-1,2' -biimidazole has shown important application value in materials, biomedicine, chemical catalysis and other fields, and has broad prospects.