1 Tosylimidazole
Quinoline Thiophene Imidazole Thiazole
1-Tosylimidazole
Chemical Formula C7H8N2O2S
Molecular Weight 184.22 g/mol
Appearance White to off - white solid
Melting Point 123 - 127 °C
Solubility In Organic Solvents Soluble in many organic solvents like dichloromethane, chloroform
Pka ~ 9.5
Stability Stable under normal conditions, but may react with strong oxidizing agents
Odor Odorless or very faint odor
Cas Number 931 - 35 - 1
FAQ

What are the main uses of Tosylimidazole?

1 - Tosylimidazole is also a reagent commonly used in organic synthesis. Its main uses are roughly three.

First, it has an extraordinary effect in the activation of alcohols. Alcohol interacts with 1 - Tosylimidazole to convert the hydroxyl group of the alcohol into an excellent leaving group. This process is like opening a convenient door for alcohols, making it easier to participate in many nucleophilic substitution reactions. Through this activation, alcohols can successfully combine with various nucleophiles to form compounds with diverse structures, which is of great significance in the construction of complex organic molecules.

Second, 1 - Tosylimidazole also plays a key role in the synthesis of nitrogen-containing compounds. It can participate in the synthesis path of imidazole derivatives, and ingeniously construct the imidazole ring structure through specific reaction conditions and substrates. Such imidazole derivatives have potential applications in pharmaceutical chemistry, material science and other fields. For example, some biologically active drug molecules contain imidazole rings in their core structures. 1-Tosylimidazole is an indispensable tool in the early stage of such drug synthesis.

Third, 1-Tosylimidazole has emerged in the field of organic catalysis. It can be used as an organic catalyst to promote part of the reaction. In some reaction systems, it can effectively reduce the activation energy of the reaction, accelerate the reaction rate, and has certain selectivity. In this way, the reaction can achieve the desired product more efficiently and accurately, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of organic synthesis, and making a significant contribution to the development of modern organic synthetic chemistry.

What are the physical properties of Tosylimidazole?

1 - Tosylimidazole is a commonly used reagent in organic synthesis. Its physical properties are quite unique and closely related to many organic reactions.

Looking at its properties, it is mostly white to white crystalline powder at room temperature. This state is easy to store and use, and is very convenient in many experimental operations.

The melting point is about 122-126 ° C. This specific melting point provides a key basis for the identification and purification of this substance. In the organic synthesis process, the measurement of the melting point can help confirm the purity of the substance. If the melting point of the sample matches or is close to the standard value, it indicates that the purity is high; if there is a deviation, it indicates that there may be impurities.

In terms of solubility, 1-Tosylimidazole is soluble in common organic solvents, such as dichloromethane, chloroform, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), etc. This solubility property enables it to participate in the reaction as a reactant or catalyst in a variety of organic reaction systems. Good dissolution in dichloromethane is conducive to uniform dispersion in the reaction system using dichloromethane as a solvent, promoting efficient reaction.

In addition, the stability of this substance is also worthy of attention. Under conventional storage conditions, it can remain relatively stable. When exposed to high temperatures, strong oxidants or specific reaction conditions, its chemical structure will change, triggering corresponding chemical reactions. In the design and operation of organic synthesis, this stability factor should be fully considered to ensure that the reaction conditions are suitable to achieve the desired reaction effect. In conclusion, the physical properties of 1-Tosylimidazole play a crucial role in its application in the field of organic synthesis.

What are the synthesis methods of 1-Tosylimidazole?

1 - Tosylimidazole is a commonly used reagent in organic synthesis. The synthesis method is as follows:
First, imidazole and p-toluenesulfonyl chloride are used as raw materials. In a suitable reaction vessel, dissolve imidazole in an appropriate amount of organic solvents, such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane or tetrahydrofuran, etc. These solvents can dissolve the reactants well and do not interfere with the reaction process. After stirring evenly, add p-toluenesulfonyl chloride slowly. This process needs to be paid attention to controlling the reaction temperature. Because the reaction is either exothermic, the addition of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride is too fast, or the temperature rises sharply, which affects the reaction selectivity. Therefore, it is often carried out in a low temperature environment, such as 0 < Br > After the addition of the material, gradually raise the temperature to room temperature or moderate temperature, and continue to stir to make the reaction fully proceed. During this reaction, the nitrogen atom of imidazole reacts with the sulfonyl group of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride in a nucleophilic substitution reaction, and the chlorine atom leaves to form 1-Tosylimidazole and hydrogen chloride. In order to move the reaction equilibrium in the direction of the product, acid binding agents such as triethylamine and pyridine are often added to neutralize the hydrogen chloride generated by the reaction. The acid binding agent combines with hydrogen chloride to form a salt to avoid the inhibition of hydrogen chloride accumulation on the reaction.
The reaction progress can be monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC). The reaction is completed when the raw material point disappears or the expected reaction level is reached. Subsequent to post-treatment, the reaction mixture is poured into an appropriate amount of water, the organic matter is more soluble in the organic solvent, and the generated salts and other impurities are soluble in water, and the organic phase is separated by liquid separation operation. The organic phase is then washed with an appropriate amount of water, saturated salt water, etc., to remove residual impurities and salts generated by acid binding agents. After that, the organic phase is dried with a desiccant such as anhydrous sodium sulfate or anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the desiccant is filtered out, and the organic solvent is removed by vacuum distillation to obtain a crude product. The crude product often needs to be further purified, and column chromatography can be used to separate and purify 1-Tosylimidazole with a suitable eluent, such as a mixed solvent of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, according to the difference in adsorption and elution ability of the product and impurities on the silica gel column, and finally obtain a purified 1-Tosylimidazole product.

1-What to pay attention to when storing and transporting Tosylimidazole

1 - Tosylimidazole is a commonly used reagent in organic synthesis. When storing and transporting, many points need to be paid attention to.

Storage, due to its nature, should be placed in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. This is because the substance is quite sensitive to temperature and humidity, high temperature and humidity, or cause it to deteriorate. For example, if stored in a hot flush warehouse, it is easy to react with water vapor, change the chemical structure, cause its activity to decrease, and affect subsequent use. And it needs to be kept away from fires and heat sources. Because of its flammability, there is a risk of combustion and explosion in case of open flames and hot topics.

Furthermore, it should be stored separately from oxidizing agents, acids, bases, etc., and must not be mixed. Due to the active chemical properties of 1 - Tosylimidazole, contact with the above substances, or cause violent chemical reactions, resulting in danger. Such as oxidants mixed with it, or causing the oxidation reaction to go out of control.

When transporting, be sure to ensure that the packaging is complete and the loading is safe. If the packaging is damaged, the substance may leak, pollute the environment, and pose a threat to transporters. Unstable loading, bumps and collisions during transportation may also cause danger. The transportation process should follow relevant regulations and standards, and the transportation vehicle should be equipped with corresponding fire protection equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment to prevent accidents. In case of sudden leakage, measures can be taken in time to reduce the harm.

What is the market price range for 1-Tosylimidazole?

1 - Tosylimidazole is also a chemical product. However, its market price range often varies from time to time, and it also changes due to quality, source, supply and demand.

In the past, in the chemical material market, if the price was measured in large quantities, it could be several hundred yuan per kilogram or in the spectrum. If the buyer needs a small quantity, the retail price may be slightly higher.

The example of Guanfu's "Tiangong Kaiwu", which records all kinds of process materials, also varies according to the origin and season. 1 - Tosylimidazole is the same. In a busy commercial port, where materials are gathered, the supply is sufficient, and the price may be slightly lower; in a remote place, the transportation is difficult, and the cost increases, the price may be slightly higher.

Moreover, if raw materials are scarce or the production method changes, the price will fluctuate. New products, those with high quality, may be expensive; and those with ordinary quality, the price may be moderate. Roughly speaking, the market price range is between 200 and 800 yuan per kilogram, but this is only an approximate number. The actual price shall be subject to the real-time market.