Chemical Formula | C14H16Cl2N2O4S |
Molecular Weight | 381.26 |
Appearance | Typically a solid (description may vary) |
Melting Point | Data - specific experimental determination needed |
Boiling Point | Data - specific experimental determination needed |
Solubility In Water | Data - specific experimental determination needed |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Data - specific experimental determination needed |
Pka | Data - specific experimental determination needed |
Density | Data - specific experimental determination needed |
Stability | Stability depends on storage conditions, may be affected by light, heat, moisture |
What is the main use of 1- [2- (allyloxy) ethyl-2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) -1H-imidazolium hydrogen sulphate
1 - [2 - (allyloxy) ethyl - 2 - (2,4 -dichlorophenyl) - 1H -imidazolyl hydrosulfate is widely used. In the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as a high-efficiency catalyst. Due to its unique molecular structure, it can effectively reduce the activation energy of the reaction and greatly increase the rate and yield of many organic reactions. For example, in esterification reactions, etherification reactions and some condensation reactions, it can show excellent catalytic performance, help the reaction proceed more smoothly, and provide a convenient and efficient way for the preparation of organic compounds.
It also has important uses in the field of materials science. It can be used as a functional additive and integrated into a variety of material systems to improve the properties of materials. For example, adding it to polymer materials can enhance the stability, anti-aging properties and mechanical properties of materials, thereby broadening the application scenarios of materials and enhancing the practical value of materials.
In the field of biomedicine, due to the certain biological activity and special chemical properties of this substance, it has also emerged in drug development and biological detection. Or it can be used as a lead compound to provide ideas and directions for the creation of new drugs; or in biological detection technology, it can serve as a specific identification molecule or signal amplifying substance to help achieve more accurate and sensitive biological detection, which is of great significance in biomedical research and clinical diagnosis.
What are the synthesis methods of 1- [2- (allyloxy) ethyl-2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) -1H-imidazolium hydrogen sulphate
To prepare 1 - [2 - (allyloxy) ethyl - 2 - (2,4 - dichlorophenyl) - 1H - imidazolium bisulfate, there are two methods.
First, start with 2,4 - dichlorobenzaldehyde and allyl glycidyl ether, and condensate under alkali catalysis to obtain an intermediate. Then, react with imidazole to form a salt to obtain the target. This process requires temperature control, base selection and solvent. If potassium carbonate is used as a base and acetonitrile is used as a solvent, heating the reaction can promote the formation of intermediates. When reacting with imidazole, temperature control reflux can improve the yield.
Second, the ether is first formed from 2,4-dichloroacetophenone and allyl alcohol under acid catalysis, and then reacts with formaldehyde and imidazole under specific conditions to obtain the target product through the salt-forming step. When acid catalyzed, p-toluenesulfonic acid can increase the etherification efficiency. The subsequent reaction needs to adjust the pH and temperature to achieve optimal yield and purity.
The two production methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. The first step is simple, but the active raw materials may affect the yield. The secondary raw materials are common, but the steps are complex and require fine operation. In practice, choose the appropriate method according to the raw materials, equipment and cost.
What are the physicochemical properties of 1- [2- (allyloxy) ethyl-2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) -1H-imidazolium hydrogen sulphate
1 - [2 - (allyloxy) ethyl - 2 - (2,4 - dichlorophenyl) -1H - imidazolium hydrogen sulphate is an organic compound, and its physicochemical properties are crucial.
This compound has certain solubility and is soluble in some organic solvents, which is due to the interaction between the internal groups of its molecular structure and the solvent molecules. Its melting point is also an important property, but the exact value needs to be accurately determined by experiments, and the melting point will fluctuate due to different purity and experimental conditions.
From the perspective of chemical stability, it is relatively stable under conventional conditions, and its structure may change under extreme conditions such as strong acid, strong base or high temperature. This is because some chemical bonds in the molecule become active in extreme environments, easily initiating chemical reactions.
Furthermore, its acidity is derived from hydrogen sulfate, which makes the compound act as an acidic catalyst in specific reactions, which can promote some chemical reactions that require acidic environments. At the same time, the imidazole cationic part in the molecule imparts a certain surface activity, or can be used for specific surface treatment or interface-related applications.
In addition, the allyloxy group and 2,4-dichlorophenyl groups in the compound give it unique reactivity and can participate in a variety of organic synthesis reactions, such as the nucleophilic substitution reaction of allyl, laying the foundation for its application in the field of organic synthesis.
1- [2- (allyloxy) ethyl-2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) -1H-imidazolium hydrogen sulphate in the use of what are the precautions
1-% [2- (allyloxy) ethyl-2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) -1H-imidazole bisulfate During use, many key matters should be paid attention to.
This compound has specific chemical activity. When handling, it is necessary to wear appropriate protective equipment, such as laboratory clothes, gloves and goggles, to prevent it from coming into contact with the skin and eyes. Because it may be irritating, if inadvertently contacted, it should be rinsed with plenty of water immediately and seek medical attention according to the specific situation.
Furthermore, due to its chemical properties, the storage environment should be dry and cool, away from fire sources and oxidants, to prevent chemical reactions or fire explosions and other hazards. During use, the dosage should be precisely controlled and weighed strictly according to experimental or production requirements to avoid waste or adverse consequences due to improper dosage.
In addition, the place where the compound is used should have good ventilation conditions to prevent its volatile gases from accumulating in the air and ensure the safety of the operator's breathing. When performing related reactions, the reaction conditions, such as temperature, pH, etc. should be closely monitored, as it has a significant impact on the reaction process and product quality. After the operation is completed, the remaining compounds and related wastes should be properly disposed of in accordance with the regulations on chemical waste disposal, and must not be discarded at will to avoid polluting the environment.
1- [2- (allyloxy) ethyl-2- (2,4-dichlorophenyl) -1H-imidazolium hydrogen sulphate react with other substances
1 - [2 - (allyloxy) ethyl - 2 - (2,4 - dichlorophenyl) - 1H - imidazole hydrosulfate This substance is active and can respond to many types of substances.
When it meets with a nucleophilic reagent, the carbon terminal of the allyloxy group is easy to be attacked by nucleophiles. If the nucleophilic body is an alcohol, the oxygen lone pair of electrons is agile, and the direct reaction of the allyloxy carbon becomes a new ether, which is the wonder of nucleophilic substitution. If the nucleophilic is an amine, the lone pair of electrons of nitrogen is not weak, and it also embraces the allyloxy carbon to give birth to new compounds containing nitrogen. When
encounters a base, the imidazole salt also has a strange change. The beta-hydrogen of the allyloxy group is easily deprotonated by the base, and the bond rearrangement of the allyloxy group, or the isomerization of the allyl ether, or the formation of other unsaturated structures, which is the appearance of the elimination reaction.
When encountering a reducing agent, such as lithium aluminum hydride, there may be changes on the imidazole ring. Lithium aluminum hydride supplies hydrogen anions, which directly hits the high density of the electron cloud of the imidazole ring, or saturates some of the double bonds of the ring, or changes its charge distribution, giving rise to other imidazole derivatives.
When encountering an oxidizing agent, it presents a different situation. If it is a mild oxidizing agent, the double bond of the allyl part may be oxidized to form an epoxy structure or a carbonyl group; if it is a strong oxidizing agent, the imidazole ring may also suffer, and part of the structure may be broken to form a product with a higher oxidation state.
There is also a story of this compound meeting with metal salts. The nitrogen atom of the imidazole ring has a lone pair of electrons, which can be used as a ligand and complexed with metal ions to form metal-organic complexes, which may be used in catalysis and other fields.